NO.19 A/C ALWAYS ON OR A/C COMPRESSOR RUNS CONTINUOUSLY [WLT-1, WLT-2]


id010396913900

19
A/C always ON or A/C compressor runs continuously
DESCRIPTION
•  The A/C compressor magnetic clutch does not disengage.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
•  Improper magnetic clutch clearance
•  Short to ground circuit between PCM and frost switch
•  Short to ground circuit between PCM and A/C relay
•  Short to power line between A/C relay and pressure switch
•  A/C low/high pressure switch is stuck closed
•  A/C relay is stuck closed
•  Frost switch is stuck to close

Diagnostic procedure

STEP

INSPECTION

ACTION

1
•  Turn the engine switch on.
•  Turn the engine switch off.
•  Measure the voltage at the PCM connector terminal G
Specification
More than 2.7 V
•  Is the voltage correct?
Yes
Go to the next step.
No
Inspect for the following:
•  Short to ground circuit between PCM connector terminal G and frost switch
•  Short to ground circuit between frost switch and blower switch connector terminal
Repair or replace as necessary.
2
•  Start the engine and run it at idle speed.
•  Turn the blower switch off.
•  Measure the voltage at the terminal for the A/C relay connector terminal C.
Specification
0 V
•  Is the voltage correct?
Yes
Inspect for magnetic clutch clearance.
Adjust it if necessary.
No
Inspect for the following:
•  Short to ground circuit between PCM connector terminal L and A/C relay terminal C
•  A/C relay is stuck to closed.
•  Short to power line between A/C relay connector terminal C and A/C pressure switch
•  Short to power line between pressure switch and A/C compressor magnetic clutch connector
Repair or replace if necessary.
3
•  Verify the test results. If normal, return to the diagnostic index to service any additional symptoms.