NO.21 CONSTANT VOLTAGE [WL-3]


id0103b5914100

21
Constant voltage
DESCRIPTION
•  Incorrect constant voltage
POSSIBLE CAUSE
•  Constant voltage circuit malfunction
Note
•  APP sensor and boost sensor use constant voltage.

Diagnostic procedure

STEP

INSPECTION

 

ACTION

1
•  Disconnect the APP sensor connector.
•  Turn the engine switch to the ON position (Engine off).
•  Measure the voltage between the following APP sensor connector terminals:
―  Constant voltage terminal and ground terminal
•  Is the constant voltage above 6.0 V?
Yes
Repair the constant voltage circuit short to power in harness.
No
Go to the next step.
2
•  Is the voltage across battery terminals above 10.5 V?
Yes
Go to the next step.
No
Inspect the charging system.
3
•  Turn the engine switch to the off position.
•  Disconnect the sensor where the constant voltage inspection failed.
•  Measure the voltage between the battery positive post and the ground circuit at the appropriate sensor vehicle wiring harness connector.
•  Is the voltage above 10.5 V and within 1.0 V of the battery voltage?
Yes
Go to the next step.
No
Go to Step 9.
4
•  Turn the engine switch to the ON position (Engine off).
•  Connect the M-MDS to the DTC.
•  Attempt to access the ECT PID.
•  Can the ECT PID be accessed?
Yes
Inspect for an open constant voltage supply circuit between PCM connector terminal 1A and the suspect sensor connector.
No
Go to the next step.
5
•  Turn the engine switch to the off position.
•  Disconnect the APP sensor connector.
•  Disconnect the EGR solenoid valve (vacuum) connector.
•  Turn the engine switch to the ON position (Engine off).
•  Measure the voltage between the power supply circuit at the EGR solenoid valve (vacuum) connector and the battery negative post.
•  Is the voltage above 10.5 V?
Yes
Reconnect the EGR solenoid valve (vacuum).
Go to the next step.
No
Battery power is not present.
Inspect the following:
•  MAIN fuse and/or PCM fuse
•  Main relay
•  Open circuit between MAIN fuel and main relay
•  Open circuit between main relay and EGR solenoid valve (vacuum)
•  Open circuit between main relay and PCM terminal 3B
•  Open circuit between main relay and PCM terminal 4C/4D
6
•  Turn the engine switch to the off position.
•  Leave the APP sensor disconnected.
•  Disconnect the MAF sensor/IAT sensor No.2 connector.
•  Turn the engine switch to the ON position (Engine off).
•  Measure the voltage between following the APP sensor connector terminals:
―  Constant voltage terminal and ground terminal
•  Is the voltage 4.0—6.0 V?
Yes
Replace the MAF sensor/IAT sensor No.2.
No
Go to the next step.
7
•  Turn the engine switch to the off position.
•  Leave the APP sensor and MAF sensor/IAT sensor No.2 connectors disconnected.
•  Disconnect the boost sensor connector.
•  Turn the engine switch to the ON position (Engine off).
•  Measure the voltage between the constant voltage and ground terminals at the APP sensor connector.
•  Is the voltage 4.0—6.0 V?
Yes
Replace the boost sensor.
No
Go to the next step.
8
•  Turn the engine switch to the off position.
•  Leave the APP sensor disconnected.
•  Disconnect the MAF sensor/IAT sensor No.2 and boost sensor connectors.
•  Turn the engine switch to the ON position (Engine off).
•  Connect the M-MDS to the DLC.
•  Access the B+ PID.
•  Is the B+ PID above 10.5 V?
Yes
Inspect the constant voltage circuit for a short to ground.
No
Inspect for an open battery power supply circuit between the main relay and PCM terminal 4C/4D.
9
•  Turn the engine switch to the ON position (Engine off).
•  Connect the M-MDS to the DLC.
•  Attempt to access the ECT PID.
•  Can the ECT PID be accessed?
Yes
Go to the next step.
No
Go to Step 11.
10
•  Are DTCs present for two or more of the following sensors connected to the PCM 1B terminal?
•  Boost sensor.
•  MAF sensor/IAT sensor No.2.
•  APP sensor.
•  ECT sensor.
•  IAT sensor No.1.
•  Fuel temperature sensor.
•  EGR position sensor.
Yes
Go to the next step.
No
Inspect for a poor ground circuit of the sensor where the constant voltage inspection failed.
11
•  Turn the engine switch to the off position.
•  Disconnect the M-MDS from the DLC.
•  Disconnect the sensor where the constant voltage inspection failed.
•  Inspect for continuity between the ground circuit at the appropriate sensor connector and body ground.
•  Is there continuity?
Yes
Inspect for the constant voltage at the suspect sensor connector again.
No
Inspect for open ground circuit between the following terminals:
•  PCM connector 4A/4B terminals and the ground.
•  PCM connector 4A/4B and 1B terminals.
12
Verify test results.
•  If normal, return to the diagnostic index to service any additional symptoms.
•  If a malfunction remains, inspect the related Service Information and/or on-line repair information and perform the repair or diagnosis.
―  If the vehicle is repaired, troubleshooting is completed.
―  If the vehicle is not repaired or additional diagnostic information is not available, reprogram the PCM if a later calibration is available. Retest.