ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT [SKYACTIV-D 2.2]

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Replacement Part

Oil and Chemical Type

Operation After Replacing Engine Oil

1.  After replacing the engine oil, perform the following procedure.

STEP	ACTION	PAGE/CONDITION
1	Perform engine oil data reset procedure.	(See ENGINE OIL DATA RESET [SKYACTIV-D 2.2].)
2	Switch the ignition off.	—
3	Wait for 20 s.	—
4	Switch the ignition ON (engine off).	—
5	Clear the DTCs. Note •  If the M-MDS cannot be used, disconnect the negative battery cable and wait for 30 s.	(See OBD READ/CLEAR DIAGNOSTIC TEST RESULTS [PCM (SKYACTIV-D 2.2)].)
6	Switch the ignition off.	—

Engine Oil Replacement

Warning

•  A hot engine can cause severe burns. Be careful when servicing the vehicle.

•  A vehicle that is lifted but not securely supported on safety stands is dangerous. It can slip or fall, causing death or serious injury. Never work around or under a lifted vehicle if it is not securely supported on safety stands.

•  Continuous exposure to USED engine oil has caused skin cancer in laboratory mice. Protect your skin by washing with soap and water immediately after working with engine oil.

Caution

•  If engine oil is spilled on the exhaust system, wipe it off completely. If you fail to wipe the spilled engine oil, it will produce fumes because of the heat.

•  If engine oil is added while engine oil drainage is insufficient, the engine oil amount will exceed the specification and the MAX mark on the dipstick. When draining the engine oil, warm up the engine (engine oil temperature: approx. 60 °C {140 °F} or more) and wait for 5 min or more before draining it.

Note

•  The viscosity of the engine oil changes according to the engine oil temperature.

•  Because it takes time for the engine oil to return to the oil pan from each engine part and the viscosity of the engine oil is high when the engine is cold, engine oil drainage becomes insufficient.

•  The engine oil returns to the oil pan and a sufficient amount of engine oil can be drained by raising the engine oil temperature to approx. 60 °C {140 °F} or more and waiting for 5 min or more.

•  Add engine oil until it reaches the MAX mark on the dipstick to handle oil dilution (viscosity reduction) and engine oil consumption (oil amount reduction).

•  The engine oil reaches the MAX mark on the dipstick when the engine oil is drained according to the procedure and the specified amount of engine oil is added.

1.  Position the vehicle on level ground.

2.  Warm up the engine to allow the engine oil temperature to reach 60 °C {140 °F} or more.

3.  Stop the engine and wait for 5 min or more.

4.  Remove the oil filler cap.

5.  Remove the service hole cover (installed to front under cover No.2) used to drain the engine oil.

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6.  Remove the service hole cover installed to the seal plate.

(1)  Turn the knob in the direction of the arrow show in the figure.

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(2)  Remove the service hole cover.

7.  Remove the oil pan drain plug.

8.  Drain the engine oil into a container.

9.  Drain the engine oil until it starts to drip.

10.  Install the oil pan drain plug with a new gasket.

11.  Refill with the following type and amount of engine oil.

12.  Install the oil filler cap.

13.  Start the engine and confirm that there is no oil leakage.

•  If there is oil leakage, repair or replace the applicable part.

14.  Warm up the engine to allow the engine oil temperature to reach 80 °C {176 °F} or more.

15.  Stop the engine and wait for 10 min or more.

16.  Verify that the engine oil amount is at the MAX mark on the dipstick.

17.  Install the service hole cover.

18.  If the engine oil is replaced, perform “Operation After Replacing Engine Oil”. (See Operation After Replacing Engine Oil.)