id0102b7703200
| DTC P0300:00 |
Random misfire detected |
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DETECTION CONDITION
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• The PCM monitors the CKP sensor input signal interval time. The PCM calculates the change of interval time for each cylinder. If the change of interval time exceeds the preprogrammed criteria, the PCM detects a misfire in the corresponding cylinder. While the engine is running, the PCM counts the number of misfires that occurred at
200 crankshaft revolutions and
1,000 crankshaft revolutions and calculates a misfire ratio for each crankshaft revolution. If the ratio exceeds the preprogrammed criteria, the PCM determines that a misfire, which can damage the catalytic converter or affect emission performance, has occurred.
Diagnostic support note
• This is a continuous monitor (misfire).
• The MIL illuminates if the PCM detects a misfire which affects emission performance in two consecutive drive cycles or in one drive cycle while the DTC for the same malfunction has been stored in the PCM.
• The MIL flashes if the PCM detects a misfire which can damage the catalytic converter during the first drive cycle.
• PENDING CODE is available if the PCM detects a misfire which affects emission performance during the first drive cycle.
• FREEZE FRAME DATA (Mode 2)/Snapshot data is available.
• DTCs are stored in the PCM memory.
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POSSIBLE CAUSE
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• Erratic signal to PCM
• CMP sensor malfunction
• CKP sensor looseness
• Ignition coil related wiring harness malfunction
• Ignition system malfunction
• Air restriction or leakage in intake air system (between MAF sensor and intake manifold)
• MAF sensor contamination
• Turbocharger malfunction (turbine wheel/compressor wheel damaged, stuck)
• Low-pressure side fuel delivery system malfunction
• Improper operation of variable valve timing control system
• Purge control solenoid valve malfunction
• Vacuum hoses damage or improper connection
• Improper operation of fuel pump speed control
• Engine internal malfunction
• High-pressure side fuel delivery system malfunction
• EGR valve malfunction
• PCV valve malfunction
• Poor quality fuel
• PCM malfunction
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Diagnostic procedure
| STEP |
INSPECTION |
ACTION |
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|---|---|---|---|
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1
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VERIFY FREEZE FRAME DATA (MODE 2)/SNAPSHOT DATA AND DIAGNOSTIC MONITORING TEST RESULTS HAVE BEEN RECORDED
• Have the snapshot data and DIAGNOSTIC MONITORING TEST RESULTS (misfire related) been recorded?
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Yes
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Go to the next step.
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No
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Record the FREEZE FRAME DATA (Mode 2)/snapshot data and DIAGNOSTIC MONITORING TEST RESULTS on repair order, then go to the next step.
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2
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VERIFY RELATED SERVICE INFORMATION AVAILABILITY
• Verify related Service Information availability.
• Is any related Service Information available?
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Yes
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Perform repair or diagnosis according to the available Service Information.
• If the vehicle is not repaired, go to the next step.
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No
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Go to the next step.
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3
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VERIFY RELATED PENDING CODE AND STORED DTC
• Turn the ignition switch off, then to the ON position (engine off).
• Perform the DTC Reading Procedure and Pending Trouble Code Access Procedure. (See
ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC TEST [L3 Turbo].)
• Are any other DTCs present?
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Yes
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Go to the applicable DTC inspection.
(See
DTC TABLE [L3 Turbo].)
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No
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Go to the next step.
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4
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VERIFY CURRENT INPUT SIGNAL STATUS (KEY TO ON/IDLE)
• Access the following PIDs using the M-MDS. (See
ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC TEST [L3 Turbo].)
• Is there any signal that is far out of specification when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position and the engine idles? (See
PCM INSPECTION [L3 Turbo].)
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Yes
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Inspect the suspected circuit.
• If the inspection results are normal:
• If the inspection results are not normal:
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No
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Go to the next step.
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5
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VERIFY CURRENT INPUT SIGNAL STATUS UNDER FREEZE FRAME DATA (MODE 2) CONDITION
• Access the same PIDs as in Step 4 while simulating the FREEZE FRAME DATA (Mode 2) condition. (See
ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC TEST [L3 Turbo].)
• Is there any signal which causes drastic changes?
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Yes
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Inspect the suspected circuit.
• If the inspection results are normal:
• If the inspection results are not normal:
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No
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Go to the next step.
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6
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INSPECT CMP SENSOR
• Inspect the CMP sensor. (See
CAMSHAFT POSITION (CMP) SENSOR INSPECTION [L3 Turbo].)
• Is there any malfunction?
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Yes
|
Inspect the installation condition for damage to the timing chain and gears.
• If there is no malfunction:
• If there is any malfunction:
Go to Step 27.
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No
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Go to the next step.
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7
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VERIFY CKP SENSOR INSTALLATION CONDITION
• Inspect the CKP sensor for looseness.
• Is there any malfunction?
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Yes
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Retighten the CKP sensor, then go to Step 27.
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No
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Go to the next step.
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8
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INSPECT IGNITION COIL HARNESSES
• Inspect the ignition coil related wiring harness condition (intermittent open or short) for all cylinders.
• Is there any malfunction?
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Yes
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Repair or replace the suspected wiring harnesses, then go to Step 27.
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No
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Go to the next step.
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9
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INSPECT IGNITION SYSTEM OPERATION
• Perform the Spark Test. (See
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM OPERATION INSPECTION [L3 Turbo].)
• Is a strong blue spark visible at each cylinder?
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Yes
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Go to the next step.
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No
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Repair or replace the malfunctioning part according to the spark test result, then go to Step 27.
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10
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INSPECT MAF PID
• Start the engine.
• Access the MAF PID using the M-MDS. (See
ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC TEST [L3 Turbo].)
• Race the engine and verify that the MAF PID changes quickly according to the change in the engine speed.
• Is the MAF PID value normal? (See
PCM INSPECTION [L3 Turbo].)
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Yes
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Go to Step 13.
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No
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Go to the next step.
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11
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INSPECT IN INTAKE AIR SYSTEM FOR RESTRICTION OR LEAKAGE
• Inspect for air leakage at the following:
• Is there any malfunction?
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Yes
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Repair or replace the malfunctioning part according to the inspection results, then go to Step 27.
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No
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Go to the next step.
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12
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INSPECT TURBOCHARGER
• Inspect the turbocharger. (See
TURBOCHARGER INSPECTION [L3 Turbo].)
• Is there any malfunction?
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Yes
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Replace the turbocharger, then go to Step 27.
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No
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Replace the MAF/IAT sensor, then go to Step 27.
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13
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INSPECT FUEL LINE PRESSURE
• Inspect the fuel line pressure. (See
FUEL LINE PRESSURE INSPECTION [L3 Turbo].)
• Is the fuel line pressure normal?
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Yes
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Go to Step 15.
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No
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If the fuel line pressure is too low:
• Go to the next step.
If the fuel line pressure is too high:
• Replace the fuel pump unit, then go to Step 27. (See
FUEL PUMP UNIT REMOVAL/INSTALLATION [L3 Turbo].)
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14
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INSPECT FUEL LINE FROM FUEL PUMP TO FUEL DELIVERY PIPE
• Visually inspect the fuel line for fuel leakage.
• Is there fuel leakage?
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Yes
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Repair or replace the malfunctioning part according to the inspection results, then go to Step 27.
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No
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Inspect the fuel filters for following:
• Foreign material or stain inside fuel filter (low-pressure side)
Perform the following actions depend on the result above.
• If foreign materials or stain is found inside fuel filter (low-pressure side):
• If normal:
Go to Step 27.
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15
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INSPECT VARIABLE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SYSTEM OPERATION
• Perform the Variable Valve Timing Control System Operation Inspection. (See
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM OPERATION INSPECTION [L3 Turbo].)
• Is there any malfunction?
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Yes
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Repair or replace the malfunctioning part according to the inspection results, then go to Step 27.
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No
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Go to the next step.
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16
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INSPECT OPERATION OF PURGE CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
• Turn the ignition switch off.
• Connect the vacuum pump to the purge control solenoid valve and apply vacuum to the solenoid.
• Verify that the solenoid holds vacuum.
• Turn the ignition switch to the ON position (engine off).
• Access the EVAPCP PID of simulation item using the M-MDS. (See
ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC TEST [L3 Turbo].)
• Set duty value to
100% for the EVAPCP PID.
• Apply vacuum while turning the solenoid from OFF to ON and simulating the EVAPCP PID with a
100% duty value.
• Verify that the solenoid releases vacuum while the solenoid is turned on.
• Is the purge control solenoid valve operation normal?
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Yes
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Go to the next step.
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No
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Replace the purge solenoid valve, then go to Step 27.
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17
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VERIFY FUEL PUMP SPEED CONTROL OPERATION
• Perform the Fuel Pump Speed Control Inspection. (See
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM OPERATION INSPECTION [L3 Turbo].)
• Is there any malfunction?
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Yes
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Repair or replace the malfunctioning part according to the inspection results, then go to Step 27.
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No
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Go to the next step.
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18
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INSPECT SEALING OF ENGINE COOLANT PASSAGE
• Perform the “ENGINE COOLANT LEAKAGE INSPECTION”. (See
ENGINE COOLANT LEAKAGE INSPECTION [L3 Turbo].)
• Is there any malfunction?
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Yes
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Repair or replace the malfunctioning part according to the inspection results, then go to Step 27.
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No
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Go to the next step.
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19
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INSPECT ENGINE COMPRESSION
• Inspect the engine compression. (See
COMPRESSION INSPECTION [L3 Turbo].)
• Is there any malfunction?
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Yes
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Repair or replace the malfunctioning part according to the inspection results, then go to Step 27.
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No
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Go to the next step.
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20
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INSPECT FUEL PRESSURE (HIGH-SIDE)
• Access the FUEL_PRES PID using the M-MDS. (See
ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC TEST [L3 Turbo].)
• Is the FUEL_PRES PID value within the specification? (See
PCM INSPECTION [L3 Turbo].)
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Yes
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Go to Step 25.
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No
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Go to the next step.
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21
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IDENTIFY CAUSE BY FUEL PRESSURE SENSOR OR HIGH PRESSURE FUEL PUMP
• Is the vehicle accelerate performance normally?
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Yes
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Go to the next step.
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No
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Go to Step 24.
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22
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INSPECT FUEL PRESSURE SENSOR
• Inspect the fuel pressure sensor. (See
FUEL PRESSURE SENSOR INSPECTION [L3 Turbo].)
• Is there any malfunction?
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Yes
|
Replace the fuel delivery pipe, then go to Step 27.
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No
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Go to the next step.
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23
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INSPECT HIGH PRESSURE FUEL PUMP
• Replace the high pressure fuel pump (See
HIGH PRESSURE FUEL PUMP REMOVAL/INSTALLATION [L3 Turbo].)
• Access the FUEL_PRES PID using the M-MDS. (See
ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC TEST [L3 Turbo].)
• Is the FUEL_PRES PID value within the specification? (See
PCM INSPECTION [L3 Turbo].)
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Yes
|
High-pressure fuel pump or spill valve control solenoid valve (built-in high pressure fuel pump) malfunction.
• Go to Step 27.
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No
|
Relief valve malfunction.
• Replace the fuel delivery pipe, then go to Step 27. (See
FUEL INJECTOR REMOVAL/INSTALLATION [L3 Turbo].)
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24
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INSPECT FUEL PRESSURE (LOW-SIDE)
• Connect the fuel pressure gauge between fuel pump and high pressure fuel pump.
• Measure the low side fuel pressure. (See
FUEL LINE PRESSURE INSPECTION [L3 Turbo].)
• Is the low side fuel pressure within the specification?
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Yes
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Go to the next step.
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No
|
Inspect for the following.
• Fuel line restriction
• Fuel filter clogging
Go to Step 27.
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25
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INSPECT EGR VALVE OPERATION
• Remove the EGR valve. (See
EGR VALVE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION [L3 Turbo].)
• Visually inspect if the EGR valve is stuck open.
• Is the EGR valve stuck open?
|
Yes
|
Repair or replace the malfunctioning part according to the inspection results, then go to Step 27.
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No
|
Go to the next step.
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26
|
INSPECT PCV VALVE OPERATION
• Turn the ignition switch off.
• Remove the PCV valve. (See
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION (PCV) VALVE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION [L3 Turbo].)
• Inspect the PCV valve operation. (See
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION (PCV) VALVE INSPECTION [L3 Turbo].)
• Is there any malfunction?
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Yes
|
Replace the PCV valve, then go to the next step.
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No
|
Go to the next step.
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27
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VERIFY DTC TROUBLESHOOTING COMPLETED
• Make sure to reconnect all disconnected connectors.
• Clear the DTC from the PCM memory using the M-MDS. (See
AFTER REPAIR PROCEDURE [L3 Turbo].)
• Perform the KOER self test. (See
KOEO/KOER SELF TEST [L3 Turbo].)
• Is the PENDING CODE for this DTC present?
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Yes
|
Replace the PCM, then go to the next step.
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No
|
Go to the next step.
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28
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VERIFY AFTER REPAIR PROCEDURE
• Perform the “AFTER REPAIR PROCEDURE”. (See
AFTER REPAIR PROCEDURE [L3 Turbo].)
• Are any DTCs present?
|
Yes
|
Go to the applicable DTC inspection.
(See
DTC TABLE [L3 Turbo].)
|
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No
|
DTC troubleshooting completed.
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