Determines the duty ratio by measuring the element temperature with the HO2S heater element impedance
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• At engine start
• During engine rotation except idling
• Engine coolant temperature is 5°C {41°F} or less.
• When a DTC indicating a malfunction in one of the following sensors is detected.
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- ECT sensor
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- TP sensor
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- IAT sensor
• For a fixed period of time after engine start when the engine coolant temperature at engine start is 50°C {122°F} or less than the engine coolant temperature when the engine is stopped from a previous operation (differs from engine coolant temperature at engine start [lower water temperature→longer time]).
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