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20
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FUEL ODOR (IN ENGINE COMPARTMENT)
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DESCRIPTION |
Gasoline fuel smell or visible leakage
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POSSIBLE CAUSE |
• Excessive fuel pressure
• Purge solenoid valve malfunction
• Fuel system vent system blockage
• Evaporative gas leakage
• Improper connection of evaporative related vacuum hoses
• Charcoal canister malfunction
• Fuel leakage from fuel system
The following troubleshooting flow chart contains the fuel system diagnosis and repair procedures. Read the following warnings before performing the fuel system services:
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Diagnostic procedure
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STEP
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INSPECTION
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RESULTS
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ACTION
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1
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Visually inspect fuel leakage at fuel line.
Is there any fuel leakage?
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Yes
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Service if necessary.
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No
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Go to the next step.
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2
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Inspect the vacuum hose routine.
Are vacuum hoses routines properly?
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Yes
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Go to the next step.
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No
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Reconnect the vacuum hose.
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3
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Perform the Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Leak Inspection.
Is there any problem found?
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Yes
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Repair or replace suspected part according to the inspection results.
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No
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Go to the next step.
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4
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Inspect the airflow of purge solenoid valve.
(See Airflow Inspection.)
Is the purge solenoid airflow properly?
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Yes
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Go to the next step.
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No
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Replace the purge solenoid valve.
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5
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Connect the WDS or equivalent to the DLC-2.
Access the FUEL_PRESPID.
Monitor the FUEL_PRES PID while idle and race the engine.
Is the FUEL_PRES PID indicate 15 MPa {153 kgf/cm2, 2175 psi} or less?
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Yes
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Inspect the charcoal canister for fuel saturation.
If excess amount of liquid fuel is present, replace the charcoal canister.
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No
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Inspect the fuel pressure sensor and the high pressure fuel pump.
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5
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Verify test results.
• If normal, return to the diagnostic index to service any additional symptoms.
• If a malfunction remains, inspect the related Service Bulletins and/or On-line Repair Information and perform the repair or diagnosis.
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