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ENGINE SYMPTOM TROUBLESHOOTING [L3 Turbo]

id0103b4800300
• Verify malfunction symptoms using the following diagnostic index, then go to the appropriate troubleshooting chart.

Diagnostic Index

No. | TROUBLESHOOTING ITEM | DESCRIPTION
--- | --- | ---
1 | Melting of main or other fuses | -
2 | MIL illuminates | MIL is illuminated.
3 | Will not crank | Starter does not work.
4 | Hard to start/long crank/erratic start/erratic crank | Starter cranks engine at normal speed but engine requires excessive cranking time before starting.
5 | Engine stalls. | After start/at idle | Engine stops unexpectedly at idle or after start or both.
6 | Cranks normally but will not start | Starter cranks engine at normal speed but engine will not run.
7 | Slow return to idle | Engine takes more time than normal to return to idle speed.
8 | Engine runs rough/rolling idle | Engine speed fluctuates between specified idle speed and lower speed and engine shakes excessively.
9 | Fast idle/runs on | Engine speed continues at fast idle after warm-up. Engine runs after ignition switch is turned off.
10 | Low idle/stalls during deceleration | Engine stops unexpectedly at beginning of deceleration or recovery from deceleration.
11 | Engine stalls/quits. | Acceleration/cruise | Engine stops unexpectedly at beginning of acceleration or during acceleration. Engine stops unexpectedly while cruising.
Engine runs rough. | Acceleration/cruise | Engine speed fluctuates during acceleration or cruising.
Misses | Acceleration/cruise | Engine misses during acceleration or cruising.
Buck/jerk | Acceleration/cruise/ deceleration | Vehicle bucks/jerks during acceleration, cruising, or deceleration.
Hesitation/stumble | Acceleration | Momentary pause at beginning of acceleration or during acceleration
Surges | Acceleration/cruise | Momentary minor irregularity in engine output
12 | Lack/loss of power | Acceleration/cruise | Performance is poor under load. (e.g., power down when climbing hills)
13 | Knocking/pinging | Acceleration/cruise | Sound is produced when air/fuel mixture is ignited by something other than spark plug. (e.g., hot spot in combustion chamber)
14 | Poor fuel economy | Fuel economy is unsatisfactory.
15 | Emission compliance | Fails emissions test.
16 | High oil consumption/leakage | Oil consumption is excessive.
17 | Cooling system concerns | Overheating | Engine runs at higher than normal temperature/overheats.
18 | Cooling system concerns | Runs cold | Engine does not reach normal operating temperature.
19 | Exhaust smoke | Blue, black, or white smoke from exhaust system
20 | Fuel odor (in engine compartment) | Gasoline fuel smell or visible leakage
21 | Engine noise | Engine noise from under hood
22 | Vibration concerns (engine) | Vibration from under hood or driveline
23 | A/C does not work sufficiently. | A/C compressor magnetic clutch does not engage when A/C is turned on.
24 | A/C is always on or A/C compressor runs continuously. | A/C compressor magnetic clutch does not disengage.
25 | A/C is not cut off under WOT conditions. | A/C compressor magnetic clutch does not disengage under WOT.
26 | Exhaust sulphur smell | Rotten egg smell (sulphur) from exhaust
27 | Fuel refill concerns | Fuel tank does not fill smoothly.
28 | Fuel filling shut off issues | Fuel does not shut off properly.
29 | Constant voltage | Incorrect constant voltage
30 | Spark plug condition | Incorrect spark plug condition