NO.24 A/C IS ALWAYS ON OR A/C COMPRESSOR RUNS CONTINUOUSLY [LF, L3]


id0103008030b2

24

A/C IS ALWAYS ON OR A/C COMPRESSOR RUNS CONTINUOUSLY.

DESCRIPTION

The A/C compressor magnetic clutch does not disengage.

POSSIBLE CAUSE

• The A/C compressor magnetic clutch engagement is stuck
• The A/C relay is stuck closed
• Short to ground between the A/C switch and the PCM
• Short to ground circuit between the A/C relay and the PCM
• The A/C relay to magnetic clutch circuit is shorted to battery power

Diagnostic procedure

STEP

INSPECTION

RESULTS

ACTION

1
Connect the WDS or equivalent to the DLC-2.
Retrieve any continuous memory, KOEO and KOER DTCs.
Are any DTCs displayed?
Yes

DTC is displayed:

Go to the appropriate DTC test.
No

No DTC is displayed:

Go to the next step.
2
Start the engine and run it at idle.
Turn the A/C switch on.
Remove the A/C relay.
Does the A/C magnetic clutch disengage?
Yes
Inspect for the following:
• A/C relay is stuck closed.
• Short to ground circuit between the A/C relay and the PCM terminal 4O.
If both items normal, go to the next step.
No
Inspect if the circuit between the A/C relay and the magnetic clutch shorts to the battery power circuit.
If the circuit is normal, inspect the magnetic clutch for stuck engagement or clearance.
3
Connect the WDS or equivalent to the DLC-2.
Access the ACSW PID.
Start the engine and turn the A/C switch on.
Read the ACSW PID while disconnecting the refrigerant pressure switch connector.
Note
• The ACSW PID should read "off" when disconnecting the connector. If the ACSW PID reading remains on, a short to ground circuit may be present.
Does the ACSW PID reading remain on?
Yes
Inspect for a short to ground circuit between refrigerant pressure switch and PCM terminal 1AC.
No
Go to the next step.
4
Reconnect the refrigerant pressure switch connector.
Read the ACSW PID while turning off A/C switch.
Note
• The ACSW PID should read "off" when turning the A/C switch off. If the ACSW PID reading remains on, a short to ground circuit may be present.
Does ACSW PID reading remain on?
Yes
Inspect the following:
• Short to ground circuit between the A/C switch and A/C amplifier
• Short to ground circuit between the A/C amplifier and refrigerant pressure switch
No
Inspect if the A/C switch stuck closed.
5
Verify the test results.
• If normal, return to the diagnostic index to service any additional symptoms.
• If the malfunction remains, replace the PCM.