NO.23 A/C DOES NOT WORK SUFFICIENTLY[AJ (3.0L Duratec)]
id0103a7802900
23
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A/C does not work sufficiently.
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DESCRIPTION
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• A/C compressor magnetic clutch does not engage when A/C switch is turned on.
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POSSIBLE CAUSE
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• Improper refrigerant charging amount
• Open A/C magnetic clutch
• Open circuit between A/C relay and A/C magnetic clutch
• Poor ground of A/C magnetic clutch
• Refrigerant pressure switch is stuck open.
• A/C relay is stuck open.
• Seized A/C compressor
• Open circuit between A/C switch and PCM through both refrigerant pressure switch and A/C amplifier
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Diagnostic procedure
STEP |
INSPECTION |
RESULTS |
ACTION |
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1
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• Connect the M-MDS to the DLC–2.
• Turn the ignition switch to the ON position (Engine off).
• Retrieve any DTCs.
• Is “PASSED” displayed?
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Yes
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No DTC is displayed:
• Go to the next step.
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No
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DTC is displayed:
• Go to the appropriate DTC test.
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2
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• Disconnect the A/C compressor connector.
• Start the engine and turn A/C switch on.
• Is there correct voltage at terminal of A/C magnetic clutch connector?
Specification
Above 10.5 V
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Yes
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Inspect for ground condition of magnetic clutch on A/C compressor.
• If the ground condition is normal, inspect for open circuit of magnetic clutch coil.
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No
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Go to the next step.
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3
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• Disconnect the refrigerant pressure switch connector.
• Connect jumper wire between terminals B and C (high and low pressure side) of refrigerant pressure switch connector.
• Turn the ignition switch to the ON position (Engine off).
• Turn A/C switch on and set blower fan at any speed.
• Does A/C work?
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Yes
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Inspect the refrigerant pressure switch operation.
• If the switch is normal, go to the next step.
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No
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Inspect for the following:
• A/C switch is stuck open.
• Open circuit between refrigerant pressure switch and PCM terminal 41
• Open circuit of blower motor fan switch and resistor (if blower motor does not operate)
• Inspect the evaporator temperature sensor and A/C amplifier.
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4
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• Remove the jumper wire from switch connector.
• Reconnect connector to refrigerant pressure switch.
• Start the engine and turn A/C switch on.
• Does fan operate?
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Yes
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Inspect for the following:
• A/C relay is stuck open.
• Open circuit between A/C relay and PCM terminal 69
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No
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Inspect following and repair or replace if necessary:
• Refrigerant charging amount
• A/C compressor for being seized.
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5
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• Verify the test results.
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