CATALYTIC CONVERTER SYSTEM OPERATION [L3]


BUE011600050N03

• Contaminants in the exhaust gas (HC, CO, NOx) are purified by oxidization and deoxidization while passing through the catalytic converter.
- Oxidization process
• Noxious HC (hydrocarbon) and CO (carbon monoxide) are bonded to oxygen which is converted to non-noxious carbon dioxide and water.
O2 + HC + CO → CO2 + H2O
- Deoxidization process
• Noxious NOx (nitrogen oxide) is converted to non-noxious nitrogen and oxygen.A part of the oxygen generated at this time is used in the oxidization process.
NOx → N2 + O2