NO.23 A/C DOES NOT WORK SUFFICIENTLY [AJ (3.0L Duratec)]


id0103a7802900

23

A/C does not work sufficiently.

DESCRIPTION

• A/C compressor magnetic clutch does not engage when A/C switch is turned on.

POSSIBLE CAUSE

• Improper refrigerant charging amount
• Open A/C magnetic clutch
• Open circuit between A/C relay and A/C magnetic clutch
• Poor GND of A/C magnetic clutch
• Refrigerant pressure switch is stuck open.
• A/C relay is stuck open.
• Seized A/C compressor
• Open circuit between A/C switch and PCM through both refrigerant pressure switch and A/C amplifier

Diagnostic procedure

STEP

INSPECTION

RESULTS

ACTION

1
• Connect WDS or equivalent to DLC-2.
• Turn key to ON (Engine OFF).
• Retrieve any DTCs.
• Is "PASSED" displayed?
Yes
No DTC is displayed:
• Go to the next step.
No
DTC is displayed:
• Go to appropriate DTC test.
2
• Disconnect A/C compressor connector.
• Start engine and turn A/C switch on.
• Is there correct voltage at terminal of A/C magnetic clutch connector?

Specification

Above 10.5 V

Yes
Inspect for GND condition of magnetic clutch on A/C compressor.
• If GND condition is okay, inspect for open circuit of magnetic clutch coil.
No
Go to the next step.
3
• Disconnect refrigerant pressure switch connector.
• Connect jumper wire between terminals B and C (high and low pressure side) of refrigerant pressure switch connector.
• Turn key to ON (Engine OFF).
• Turn A/C switch on and set blower fan at any speed.
• Does A/C work?
Yes
Inspect refrigerant pressure switch operation.
• If switch is okay, go to the next step.
No
Inspect for following:
• A/C switch is stuck open.
• Open circuit between refrigerant pressure switch and PCM terminal 41 (R.H.D.)/C-15 (L.H.D.)
• Open circuit of blower motor fan switch and resistor (if blower motor does not operate)
• Inspect evaporator temperature sensor and A/C amplifier.
4
• Remove jumper wire from switch connector.
• Reconnect connector to refrigerant pressure switch.
• Start engine and turn A/C switch on.
• Does fan operate?
Yes
Inspect for following:
• A/C relay is stuck open.
• Open circuit between A/C relay and PCM terminal 69 (R.H.D.)/C-25 (L.H.D.)
No
Inspect following and repair or replace as necessary:
• Refrigerant charging amount
• A/C compressor for being seized.
5
• Verify test results.
- If okay, return to diagnostic index to service any additional symptoms.
- If malfunction remains, inspect related Service Information and perform repair or diagnosis.
• If vehicle is repaired, troubleshooting completed.
• If vehicle is not repaired or additional diagnostic information is not available, replace PCM.