Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Component Tests and General Diagnostics

Power Relay Test




Use this chart to identify the type of relay, then do the test listed for it.

NOTE: Refer to turn signal/hazard relay input test

Normally-open type A:







Check for continuity between the terminals.

- There should be continuity between the No. 1 and No. 2 terminals when power and ground are connected to the No. 3 and No. 4 terminals.
- There should be no continuity between the No. 1 and No. 2 terminals when power is disconnected.

Normally-open type B:



















Check for continuity between the terminals.

- There should be continuity between the No. 1 and No. 3 terminals when power and ground are connected to the No. 2 and No. 4 terminals.
- There should be no continuity between the No. 1 and No. 3 terminals when power is disconnected.

Five-terminal type:







Check for continuity between the terminals.

- There should be continuity between the No. 1 and No. 2 terminals when power and ground are connected to the No. 3 and No. 5 terminals.
- There should be continuity between the No. 1 and No. 4 terminals when power is disconnected.