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Valve Stem Seals, Cylinder Head Removed, Replacing






Valve Stem Seals, Cylinder Head Removed, Replacing

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

Valve Seal Removal Tool (3364)

Valve Stem Seal Driver (3365)

Valve Cotter Disassembly and Assembly Device (VAS 5161)

Engine And Transmission Holder (VAS 6095)

Cylinder Head Tension Device (VAS 6419)

Procedure

- Remove camshafts. Refer to => [ Camshafts ] Service and Repair.

- Mark the allocation of the roller rocker lever and the hydraulic adjusting elements so they can be installed again.

- If necessary, remove the roller rocker levers with the hydraulic adjusting elements and place them on a clean surface.

- Mount the Cylinder Head Tensioning Device (VAS 6419) into the Engine and Transmission Holder (VAS 6095).





- Tension the cylinder head on the cylinder head tensioning device as illustrated.

- Connect the cylinder head tensioning device to the compressed air.

- Slide the air cushion with the lever - arrow - under the combustion chamber onto the valve stem seal that will be removed.

- Let enough compressed air flow into the air cushion until it contacts the valve plate.

- Place Drift (VAS 5161/3) on valve spring plate and loosen stuck valve keepers using a plastic hammer.





- Position Guide Plate (VAS 5161/19B) on cylinder head.





- Secure the guide plate with the Knurled Screws (VAS 5161/12).

- Screw Engaging Device (VAS 5161/6) with Installation Fork (VAS 5161/5) into guide plate.





- Push Installation Cartridge (VAS 5161/8) into guide plate.

- Hook in Pressure Fork (VAS 5161/2) at engaging device and press down installation cartridge.

- At the same time, turn knurled bolt of installation cartridge to the right, until the points engage in the valve keepers.

- Lightly move knurled bolt back and forth, this causes the valve keepers to be pressed apart and captured in the installation cartridge.

- Release pressure fork.

- Take out installation cartridge.

- Unfasten guide plate and turn it aside.

- Remove valve spring with valve spring plate.

- Pull off valve stem oil seals using Valve Seal Removal Tool (3364).





A plastic sleeve - A - is supplied with the new valve shaft seals.





- Place plastic sleeve - A - on valve stem to prevent damage to new valve stem seals - B -.

- Lightly coat sealing lips of valve stem seal with oil.

- Push valve stem seal onto plastic sleeve.

- Carefully press valve stem oil seal onto valve guide using (3365).

- Remove plastic sleeve again.

If the valve keepers were removed from the installation cartridge, they must be inserted into Valve Insertion Device (VAS 5161/18) next.





The large diameter of the valve keepers point upward.

- Install valve spring and valve spring plate.

The tight spring coils - arrow - face toward cylinder head.





- Screw guide plate onto cylinder head again.

- Insert installation cartridge into guide plate.

- Press the pressure fork down and pull the knurled bolt upward while turning it left and right to insert the valve keepers.





- Release pressure fork with the knurled bolt still pulled.

- Repeat the procedure on each valve.

Assembling

Assembly is in reverse order of removal, note the following:

- Make sure all the roller rocker levers seat properly on the valve stem ends and are clipped onto the respective hydraulic adjusting elements.

- Install camshafts. Refer to => [ Camshafts ] Service and Repair.