Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

General Notes on Repairs on Vehicle Electrical System







General Notes on Repairs on Vehicle Electrical System

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

Wiring Harness Repair Set VAS 1978/A (VAS 1978 B)


Repairs to the wiring harnesses and connectors must only be performed using the Wiring harness repair set (VAS 1978 B).

Observe the country-specific requirements.

Use of the Wiring harness repair set (VAS 1978 B) is described in detail in the attached operating instructions.

Repairs on open circuits and faulty connectors are also explained using examples.


Risk of injury.

Pay attention to decals designating high voltage components. When performing repairs, residual voltage must be discharged.

Some tools are supplied with a tool safety clip, which is slid over the tool points after using the tool, in order to protect other workers from injuries and tool points from damage.


Observe the country-specific requirements.

By disconnecting the battery ground (GND) wire, safe work on the vehicle electrical system is guaranteed. With the ignition switched off, disconnect the ground wire on the battery.

Before starting a repair, the cause of the damage must be eliminated first, such as, sharp edges on chassis parts, faulty electrical consumers, corrosion, etc.

If possible, do not loosen the ground (GND) straps from body (danger of corrosion).