Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Powertrain Management: Description and Operation



PURPOSE
Computerized Engine Control (CEC) Systems electronically regulate the air/fuel mixture, idle speed and ignition timing to achieve optimum[1] engine performance.

INFORMATION STRUCTURE
Information in this section is divided into the following four major sub-headings:

COMPUTERS AND
CONTROL SYSTEMS
Addresses the on-board computer system and components as related to engine management. Consult this section for information regarding on-board diagnostics, sensor inputs, computer outputs, etc. Electronic transmission control systems information is listed here also.

EMISSION CONTROL
DEVICES
Addresses emission related systems and components only. Includes (but is not limited to) Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) systems, Evaporative Emission (EVAP) systems, Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) systems, Exhaust Emission controls, Air Injection Systems (AIS), etc.


FUEL SUPPLY AND
AIR INDUCTION
SYSTEMS
Focuses on systems and components related to fuel and intake air delivery. Does NOT include information regarding electronic engine controls.

IGNITION SYSTEM Focuses on primary and secondary ignition systems and components. Does NOT include information regarding electronic engine controls.


[1] Optimum performance means the best possible compromise between the demands of high power, low fuel consumption, and the cleanest possible exhaust emissions.