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Hazard Lamps Malfunction




Hazard Lamps Malfunction

Diagnostic Instructions

* Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
* Review Strategy Based Diagnosis Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
* Diagnostic Procedure Instructions Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

Diagnostic Fault Information






Circuit/System Description

The hazard flashers may be activated in any power mode. The hazard switch is located on the radio/HVAC control panel. The hazard switch signal circuit is momentarily grounded when the hazard switch is pressed. The body control module (BCM) supplies battery voltage to all four turn signal lamps in an ON and OFF duty cycle. When the hazard switch is activated, the BCM sends a serial data message to the instrument panel cluster (IPC) requesting both turn signal indicators to be cycled ON and OFF.

Reference Information
Schematic Reference

Exterior Lights Schematics Exterior Lights Schematics
Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views Connector Views
Description and Operation

Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation Exterior Lighting Systems
Electrical Information Reference

* Circuit Testing Circuit Testing
* Connector Repairs Connector Repairs
* Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
* Wiring Repairs Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Verification

1. Ignition ON, observe the scan tool Hazard Lamp Switch parameter while turning the hazard lamp switch ON and OFF. The reading should change between Active and Inactive.

If the parameter does not change between the commanded states, refer to the Circuit/System Testing.

2. Observe the right and left turn signal lamps while turning the hazard lamp switch ON and OFF. The right and left turn signal lamps should flash ON and OFF while the hazard lamp switch is ON and remain OFF when the hazard lamp switch is OFF.

If the turn signal lamps do not cycle between the selected states, refer to Turn Signal Lamps and/or Indicators Malfunction Turn Signal Lamps and/or Indicators Malfunction.

3. Command the Display Test ON and OFF with a scan tool. The left and right turn signal indicators should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.

If the left and right turn signal indicators illuminate during the test, replace the BCM.
If the left and right turn signal indicators do not illuminate during the test or remain illuminated at all times, replace the instrument cluster.

Circuit/System Testing

1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the radio/HVAC control panel.
2. Ignition ON, verify the scan tool Hazard Lamp Switch parameter is Inactive.

If not the specified value, test the signal circuit terminal 15 for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.

3. Install a 3 A fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal 15 and ground. Verify the scan tool Hazard Lamp Switch parameter is Active.

If not the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.

4. If all circuits test normal, replace the radio/HVAC control panel.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification Verification Tests after completing the diagnostic procedure.

* Radio Control Assembly Replacement (with Navigation Display) Radio Control Assembly Replacement (with Navigation Display)Radio Control Assembly Replacement (without Navigation Display) Radio Control Assembly Replacement (without Navigation Display)
* Control Module References Control Module References for BCM or IPC replacement, setup, and programming