Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la
If it fails: lemon-manuals.org.ua

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Scan Tool Testing - With Speed Density Update

A "Scan" displays manifold pressure in volts. Low pressure (high vacuum) reads a low voltage while a high pressure (low vacuum) reads a high voltage A failure in the Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) sensor circuit should set a Code 63 or 64 and using the chart will find the cause of the problem. A Code 63 may be set if a rough or unstable idle exists. Chart C-1D can also be used to check Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) sensor. Refer to System Diagnosis / Diagnostic Charts. Testing and Inspection