Component Tests and General Diagnostics
A bi-metal temperature switch located in the cylinder head controls the operation of a temperature indicator light. If the engine cooling system is not functioning properly and/or coolant temperature exceeds a predetermined value, the warning light will illuminate.
If the light is not lit when the engine is being cranked, check for a burned out bulb, an open in the light circuit, or a defective ignition switch.
If the light is lit when the engine is running, check the wiring between light and switch for a ground, defective temperature switch, or overheated cooling system.
As a test circuit to check whether the bulb is functioning properly, connect a wire from the ground terminal of the ignition switch to the temperature indicator light circuit. When the ignition is in the START (engine cranking) position, the ground terminal is grounded inside the switch and the bulb will be lit. When the engine is started and the ignition switch is in the ON position, the test circuit is opened and the bulb is then controlled by the temperature switch.