B2645

DTC B2645

Diagnostic Instructions

* Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. Initial Inspection and Diagnostic Overview
* Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
* Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptor

DTC B2645
- Ambient Light Sensor Circuit

Diagnostic Fault Information






Circuit/System Description

The body control module (BCM) monitors the ambient light sensor signal circuit in order to determine if the daytime running lights (DRL) or the auto headlights (ALC) should be turned ON in the AUTO mode. When the BCM senses the ambient light sensor signal voltage is between 1.75-4.9 volts, either the DRL will be commanded ON or the ALC will be commanded ON depending upon the amount of light received by the sensor.

Conditions for Running the DTC

The battery voltage must be between 9-16 volts.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

* The ambient light sensor signal voltage is less than 1.75 volts.
* The ambient light sensor signal voltage is greater than 4.9 volts.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

ALC will remain ON in any ambient light state.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

* This DTC will clear on current status after the condition for setting the fault is corrected.
* A history DTC will clear after 100 consecutive ignition cycles without a fault present.

Circuit/System Verification

Ignition ON, observe the scan tool light sensor parameter. The reading should be between 1.79 and 4.9 volts.

Circuit/System Testing

1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the ambient light sensor.
2. Ignition OFF, test for less than 1 ohm of resistance between the listed low reference circuit terminal and ground.

* Ambient light sensor terminal B
* Ambient light/sunload sensor terminal C

^ If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.

3. Ignition ON, verify the scan tool light sensor parameter is greater than 4.9 volts.

^ If less than the specified range, test the listed signal circuit terminal for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.

* Ambient light sensor terminal A
* Ambient light/sunload sensor terminal D

4. Install a 3A fused jumper wire between the listed signal circuit terminal and the low reference circuit terminal. Verify the scan tool light sensor parameter is less than 1.0 volt.

* Ambient light sensor terminal A to B
* Ambient light/sunload sensor terminal D to C

^ If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.

5. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the ambient light sensor.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure. Verification Tests

* Ambient Light Sensor Replacement