Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

First Gear




Drive Range, First Gear

When the gear selector lever is moved to the Overdrive Range (D) position from the Neutral (N) position, after the first 1-2 shift has occurred, the following changes occur to shift the transmission into Overdrive Range - First Gear:

1-3 Clutch Applies

Pressure Control (PC) Solenoid 4 Trim

The PC solenoid 4 trim is energized (ON) allowing actuator feed limit fluid to enter the PCS 4 signal circuit. PCS 4 signal fluid is then routed through orifice #36 to the 1-3 clutch regulator valve.

Shift Solenoid 1

The shift solenoid 1 is energized, allowing actuator feed limit fluid to enter the solenoid 1 signal fluid circuit. Solenoid 1 signal fluid is routed to the shift solenoid valve - mode A. Solenoid 1 signal fluid is also routed to the hybrid direct, 2-3-4 clutch regulator valve where it enters the PS2 fluid circuit, and to the 1-3 clutch regulator valve where it enters the PS4 circuit.

1-3 Clutch Regulator Valve

PCS 4 signal fluid, at the 1-3 clutch regulator valve, opposes 1-3 clutch regulator valve spring force and 13 clutch feedback fluid pressure to regulate line or auxiliary line pressure into the 13 clutch/A cooling feed circuit.

#2 Encapsulated Ball Check Valve

13 clutch feedback fluid unseats the #2 ball check valve, allowing excess pressure to pass into the actuator feed limit circuit. This helps to control clutch apply fluid pressure and clutch apply feel.

Shift Solenoid Valve - Mode A

Solenoid 1 signal fluid is routed to the shift solenoid valve - mode A and moves the valve against shift solenoid valve - mode A spring force to the applied position. This allows 13 clutch/A cooling feed fluid to enter the 13 clutch circuit.

1-3 Clutch Assembly

13 clutch fluid enters the transmission case assembly and moves the 1-3 clutch piston against spring force to apply the 1-3 clutch plates.

#3 Pressure Switch

Solenoid 1 signal fluid passes through the hybrid direct, 2-3-4 clutch regulator valve into the PS3 fluid passage. PS3 fluid opens the normally closed #3 pressure switch, signaling the TCM that the transmission is in Drive Range - First Gear.

#4 Pressure Switch

Solenoid 1 signal fluid passes through the 1-3 clutch regulator valve into the PS4 fluid passage. PS4 fluid opens the normally closed #4 pressure switch, signaling the TCM that the transmission is in Drive Range - First Gear.

Drive Range - First Gear