Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

(Some people have issue connecting. LEMON is investigating. For now, use Firefox or change your DNS server)

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Operation







OPERATION

The electric air pump only functions during cold starts. The PCM will not command the electric air pump to run if the engine coolant temperature is more than 10° Celsius (50° Fahrenheit) than ambient temperature, and when the coolant temperature is greater than 37° Celsius (98.6° Fahrenheit). The amount of time the pump will run is based on the amount of air flowing into the system. The amount of air flowing into the system is measured by a mass air flow sensor located at the air inlet tube. The maximum time the electric air pump will run is for 18 seconds.