Engine Control Module: Description and Operation

POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE

Powertrain Control Module (PCM):

The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) is located in the engine compartment.

The ignition system is controlled by the PCM.

NOTE: Base ignition timing by rotation of distributor is not adjustable.

The PCM opens and closes the ignition coil ground circuit to operate the ignition coil. This is done to adjust ignition timing, both initial (base) and advance, and for changing engine operating conditions.

The amount of electronic spark advance provided by the PCM is determined by five input factors: engine coolant temperature, engine rpm, intake manifold temperature, manifold absolute pressure and throttle position.