Disassembly
REMOVALThe valve body can be removed for service without having to remove the transmission assembly. The valve body can be disassembled for cleaning and inspection of the individual components.
1. Shift transmission into PARK.
2. Raise vehicle.
3. Disconnect wires at the solenoid and pressure switch assembly connector.
4. Position drain pan under transmission oil pan.
5. Remove transmission oil pan.
6. Remove the primary oil filter from valve body (Fig. 132)
7. Remove bolts attaching valve body to transmission case (Fig. 133).
8. Lower the valve body and work the electrical connector out of transmission case.
9. Separate the valve body from the transmission.
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove the screws holding the solenoid and pressure switch assembly to the valve body (Fig. 134). Do not remove the screws on the top of the solenoid and pressure switch assembly.
2. Separate the solenoid and pressure switch assembly from the valve body
3. Remove the screw holding the detent spring (Fig. 135) onto the valve body
4. Remove the detent spring from the valve body.
5. Remove the TRS selector plate from the valve body and the manual valve.
6. Remove the clutch passage seals from the valve body if necessary.
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7. Remove the screws holding the accumulator cover onto the valve body (Fig. 136).
8. Remove the accumulator springs and pistons from the valve body Note which accumulator piston and spring belong in each location.
9. Place the valve body on the bench with the transfer plate upward.
NOTE: The valve body contains seven check balls. The transfer plate must be placed upward to prevent losing the check balls when the transfer plate is removed from the valve body.
10. Remove the screws holding the valve body to the valve body transfer plate.
11. Remove the transfer plate from the valve body Note the location of all check balls (Fig. 137).
12. Remove the check balls from the valve body.
13. Remove the retainers securing the solenoid switch valve, manual valve, and the low/reverse switch valve into the valve body and remove the associated valve and spring. Tag each valve and spring combination with location information to aid in assembly. (Fig. 138)
CLEANING
Clean the valve housings, valves, plugs, springs, and separator plates with a standard parts cleaning solution only. Do not use gasoline, kerosene, or any type of caustic solution. (Fig. 139)
Do not immerse any of the electrical components in cleaning solution. Clean the electrical components by wiping them off with dry shop towels only. Dry all except the electrical parts with compressed air. Make sure all passages are clean and free from obstructions. Do not use rags or shop towels to dry or wipe off valve body components. Lint from these materials can stick to valve body parts, interfere with valve operation, and clog filters and fluid passages.
INSPECTION
Inspect all of the valve body mating surfaces for scratches, nicks, burrs, or distortion. Use a straightedge to check surface flatness. Minor scratches may be removed with crocus cloth using only very light pressure.
Minor distortion of a valve body mating surface may be corrected by smoothing the surface with a sheet of crocus cloth. Position the crocus cloth on a surface plate, sheet of plate glass or equally flat surface. If distortion is severe or any surfaces are heavily scored, the valve body will have to be replaced.
Inspect the valves and plugs (Fig. 140) for scratches, burrs, nicks, or scores. Minor surface scratches on steel valves and plugs can be removed with crocus cloth but do not round off the edges of the valve or plug lands. Maintaining sharpness of these edges is vitally important. The edges prevent foreign matter from lodging between the valves and plugs and the bore. Inspect all the valve and plug bores in the valve body Use a penlight to view the bore interiors.
Replace the valve body if any bores are distorted or scored. Inspect all of the valve body springs. The springs must be free of distortion, warpage or broken coils.
Trial fit each valve and plug in its bore to check freedom of operation. When clean and dry, the valves and plugs should drop freely into the bores.
Valve body bores do not change dimensionally with use. If the valve body functioned correctly when new, it will continue to operate properly after cleaning and inspection. It should not be necessary to replace a valve body assembly unless it is damaged in handling.
Inspect all the accumulator bores in the valve body Use a penlight to view the bore interiors. Replace the valve body if any bores are distorted or scored. Inspect all of the accumulator springs. The springs must be free of distortion, warpage or broken coils. Inspect all the fluid seals on the valve body (Fig. 141). Replace any seals that are cracked, distorted, or damaged in any way. These seals pass fluid pressure directly to the clutches. Any pressure leak at these points, may cause transmission performance problems.