Engine Cranks But Does Not Start
*ENGINE CRANKS BUT DOES NOT START
For complete wiring diagrams refer to Diagrams/Electrical.
Diagnostic Test
1. NO START PRE-TEST
NOTE: Verify no codes are set in the Occupant Restraint Controller. If codes are present, they may be the cause of a No Start condition.
NOTE: The following list of items must be checked before continuing with any no start tests.
The battery must be fully charged and in good condition. A low charged battery may produce invalid test results. If the battery is low, charge the battery and then attempt to start the vehicle by cranking the engine for 15 seconds, 3 consecutive times.
This will allow any DTCs to set that may have been erased due to a dead battery.
Try to communicate with PCM if not able to communicate check fuses.
Make sure the Powers and Ground to the PCM are OK.
Make sure the PCM communicates with the scan tool and that there are no DTCs stored in the PCM memory. If the PCM reports a No Response condition, Refer to Computers and Control Systems / Testing and Inspection for the proper tests.
Read the PCM DTCs with the scan tool . If any DTCs are present, they must be repaired before continuing with any other No Start diagnostic tests. Refer to Computers and Control Systems / Testing and Inspection / Diagnostic Trouble Code Tests and Associated Procedures.
Make sure that the Bus is functional. Attempt to communicate with the Instrument Cluster and VTSS, If you are unable to establish communications Refer to Computers and Control Systems / Testing and Inspection for the proper Diagnostic procedures.
The Sentry Key Immobilizer System must be operating properly. Check for proper communication with the scan tool and check for DTCs that may be stored in the Sentry Key Immobilizer Module (SKIM). Repair the DTC(s) before continuing.
If no DTCs are found, using the scan tool, select Clear PCM (BATT Disconnect).
Crank the engine several times. Using the scan tool, read DTCs. If a DTC is present perform the DTC diagnostics before continuing.
Were any problems found?
Yes
- Repair as necessary.
- Perform POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Powertrain Verification Test
No
- Go To 2
2. OPEN FUSE
Check for any open fuses in the TIPM or Junction Block that may be related to the No Start condition.
Are any of the fuses open?
Yes
- Replace the open fuse and check the related circuit(s) for a short to ground.
- Perform POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Powertrain Verification Test
No
- Go To 3
3. SECONDARY INDICATORS PRESENT
Ignition on, engine not running.
With the scan tool, under DTCs & Related Functions, read the Secondary Indicators while cranking the engine.
Are there any Secondary Indicators present while cranking the engine?
Yes
- Refer to Computers and Control Systems / Testing and Inspection and perform the tests related to the secondary indicator that is reported by the scan tool.
- Perform POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Powertrain Verification Test
No
- Go To 4
4. ENGINE MECHANICAL
Check for any of the following conditions/mechanical problems.
ENGINE VALVE TIMING - must be within specifications, check for broken timing components
ENGINE COMPRESSION - must be within specifications
ENGINE EXHAUST SYSTEM - must be free of any restrictions or leaks.
Are there any engine mechanical problems?
Yes
- Repair as necessary.
- Perform POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Powertrain Verification Test
No
- Go To 5
5. (K342) ASD CONTROL OUTPUT CIRCUIT OPEN
Turn the ignition off.
Disconnect the C10 TIPM harness connector.
Disconnect the C3 PCM harness connector.
Measure the resistance of the ASD Control Output circuit from the C10 TIPM harness connector to the appropriate terminals of special tool #8815, Ignition coil, and the fuel injectors.
Is the resistance below 5.0 ohms?
Yes
- Go To6
No
- Repair the open in the (K342) ASD Relay Output circuits.
- Perform POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Powertrain Verification Test
6. FUEL PUMP DELIVERY
Verify that the Fuel tank is not empty before continuing.
Follow the diagnostics for Checking Fuel Delivery.
Was the No Start condition solved after following the above diagnostic test?
Yes
- Test Complete.
No
- Check for contamination/water in the fuel. Make sure the fuel being used in this vehicle meets manufactures Fuel Requirement.
- Perform POWERTRAIN VERIFICATION TEST. Powertrain Verification Test