Non-Monitored Circuits
DESCRIPTION - NON-MONITORED CIRCUITS
The PCM does not monitor all circuits, systems and conditions that could have malfunctions causing driveability problems. However, malfunctions in these systems may cause the PCM to store diagnostic trouble codes for other systems or components. For example, a fuel pressure problem will not register a fault directly but could cause a rich/lean condition or misfire. This could cause the PCM to store an oxygen sensor or misfire diagnostic trouble code.
The major non-monitored circuits are listed below along with examples of failure modes that do not directly cause the PCM to set a DTC, but instead for a system that is monitored.
FUEL PRESSURE
The fuel pressure regulator controls fuel system pressure. The PCM cannot detect a clogged fuel pump inlet filter, clogged in-line fuel filter, or a pinched fuel supply or return line. However, these could result in a rich or lean condition causing the PCM to store an oxygen sensor, fuel system, or misfire diagnostic trouble code.
SECONDARY IGNITION CIRCUIT
The PCM cannot detect an inoperative ignition coil, fouled or worn spark plugs, ignition cross firing, or open spark plug cables. The misfire will, however, increase the oxygen content in the exhaust, causing the PCM to store an oxygen sensor, fuel system, or misfire diagnostic trouble code. Also see misfire detection.
CYLINDER COMPRESSION
The PCM cannot detect uneven, low, or high engine cylinder compression. Low compression lowers oxygen (O2) content in the exhaust, leading to a fuel system, oxygen sensor or misfire detection fault.
EXHAUST SYSTEM
The PCM cannot detect a plugged, restricted or leaking exhaust system. It may set an Air Injection System, Fuel system or O2 sensor fault.
FUEL INJECTOR MECHANICAL MALFUNCTIONS
The PCM cannot determine if a fuel injector is clogged, the needle is sticking or if the wrong injector is installed. However, these could result in a rich or lean condition causing the PCM to store a diagnostic trouble code for either misfire, an oxygen sensor or the fuel system.
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
Although the PCM monitors engine exhaust oxygen content when the system is in closed loop, it cannot determine excessive oil consumption.
THROTTLE BODY AIR FLOW
The PCM cannot detect a clogged or restricted air cleaner inlet or filter element.
VACUUM ASSIST
The PCM cannot detect leaks or restrictions in the vacuum circuits of vacuum assisted engine control system devices or vacuum assisted accessories. However, these could cause the PCM to store a MAP sensor diagnostic trouble code and cause a high idle condition.
PCM SYSTEM GROUND
The PCM cannot determine a poor system ground. However, one or more diagnostic trouble codes may be generated as a result of this condition.
PCM CONNECTOR ENGAGEMENT
The PCM may not be able to determine spread or damaged connector pins. However, it might store diagnostic trouble codes as a result of pins not making good contact.