No Global Positioning System (GPS) Reception

No Global Positioning System (GPS) Reception

Diagnostic Instructions

* Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle (Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle) prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
* Review Strategy Based Diagnosis (Strategy Based Diagnosis) for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
* Diagnostic Procedure Instructions (Diagnostic Procedure Instructions) provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

Circuit Description

The global positioning system (GPS) antenna is connected to the navigation radio by a shielded coaxial cable. The antenna cable also provides a path for DC current for powering the GPS antenna.

Reference Information
Schematic Reference

Radio/Navigation System Schematics (Radio/Navigation System Schematics)
Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views (Connector Views)
Description and Operation

Navigation System Description and Operation (Navigation System Description and Operation)
Electrical Information Reference

* Circuit Testing (Circuit Testing)
* Connector Repairs (Connector Repairs)
* Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections (Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections)
* Wiring Repairs (Wiring Repairs)

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References (Programming and Relearning) for scan tool information

Circuit/System Testing

Note: The global positioning system (GPS) requires a clear line of sight to the sky to operate properly. In most cases the GPS will not have reception near tall buildings or inside structures.

1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the GPS antenna coax cable from the navigation radio.
2. Ignition ON, test for 4.5-5.5 V between the coax cable center conductor terminal at the radio and ground.

• If not within the specified range, replace the radio.

3. If all circuits test normal, replace the GPS antenna.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification (Verification Tests) after completing the diagnostic procedure.

* Electronic Navigation Antenna Replacement (Service and Repair)
* Control Module References (Programming and Relearning) for Radio replacement, setup, and programming