Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

(Some people have issue connecting. LEMON is investigating. For now, use Firefox or change your DNS server)

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Steering Column: Testing and Inspection

Steering Column/Steering Shaft Inspection





^ Check the steering column ball bearing (A) and the steering joint bearings (B) for play and proper movement. If any bearing is noisy or has excessive play, replace the steering column as an assembly.
^ Check the retaining collar (C) for damage. If it is damaged, replace the steering column as an assembly.
^ Check the absorbing plates (D) for distortion or breakage. If there is distortion or breakage, replace place the steering column as an assembly.
^ Check the sliding capsules (E) for distortion or breakage. If there is distortion or breakage, replace the steering column as an assembly.
^ Check the steering shaft (F) for bending and damage.
^ Check the joint dust seal (G) for deterioration and damage.