DTC Troubleshooting
Control System DTCs
DTC Troubleshooting: P0641
DTC P0641 : Sensor Reference Voltage A Malfunction
NOTE: Before you troubleshoot, record all freeze data and any on-board snapshot, and review the general troubleshooting information How to Troubleshoot the Fuel And Emissions Systems.
1. Problem verification:
-1. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
-2. Clear the DTC with the HDS. How to Troubleshoot the Fuel And Emissions Systems
-3. Check for Pending or Confirmed DTCs with the HDS.
Is DTC P0641 indicated?
-YES- The failure is duplicated. Go to step 2.
-NO- Intermittent failure, the system is OK at this time. Check for poor connections or loose terminals at the PCM and these parts:
* MAP sensor
* Output shaft (countershaft) speed sensor
* Throttle body
* APP sensor
2. Determine possible failure area (VCC lines, others):
-1. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
-2. Disconnect the connectors from these parts:
* MAP sensor
* Output shaft (countershaft) speed sensor
* Throttle body
* APP sensor
-3. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
-4. Clear the DTC with the HDS. How to Troubleshoot the Fuel And Emissions Systems
-5. Check for Pending or Confirmed DTCs with the HDS.
Is DTC P0641 indicated?
-YES- Go to step 4.
-NO- Go to step 3.
3. Shorted part check:
-1. Check for Pending or Confirmed DTCs with the HDS while reconnecting these parts, one at a time:
* MAP sensor
* Output shaft (countershaft) speed sensor
* Throttle body
* APP sensor
Is DTC P0641 indicated?
-YES- Replace the part that caused the DTC when it was reconnected, then do the repair verification.
-NO- Check for poor connections or loose terminals at the PCM and the following parts, then go to step 1.
* MAP sensor
* Output shaft (countershaft) speed sensor
* Throttle body
* APP sensor
4. Shorted wire check (VCC lines):
-1. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
-2. Jump the SCS line with the HDS.
-3. Disconnect the following connectors.
-4. Check for continuity between these test points and body ground individually.
Is there continuity?
-YES- Repair a short in the VCC wire between the PCM (A36, C22, or C23) and each part that was disconnected in step 2-2, then do the repair verification.
-NO- The VCC wires are OK. Update the PCM PCM Update if it does not have the latest software, or substitute a known-good PCM Service and Repair, then do the repair verification.
Repair verification:
-1. Turn the ignition switch to LOCK (0).
-2. Reconnect all connectors.
-3. Turn the ignition switch to ON (II).
-4. Reset the PCM with the HDS How to Troubleshoot the Fuel And Emissions Systems.
-5. Do the PCM idle learn procedure PCM Idle Learn Procedure.
-6. Check for Pending or Confirmed DTCs with the HDS.
Is DTC P0641 indicated?
-YES- Check for poor connections or loose terminals at the PCM and the following parts, then go to step 1.
* MAP sensor
* Output shaft (countershaft) speed sensor
* Throttle body
* APP sensor
-NO- Troubleshooting is complete. If any other Pending or Confirmed DTCs are indicated, go to the indicated DTC's troubleshooting.