Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

(Some people have issue connecting. LEMON is investigating. For now, use Firefox or change your DNS server)

Or, hide this message: temporarily or permanently

Fail-Safe System

Fail-safe System
Fail-safe system operates when the signal from LCU is judged to be malfunctioning by BCM. If LCU sends no signal or an irregular signal to BCM a certain number of times in succession, the IVMS is set in a fail-safe condition. In the fail-safe condition, the electrical loads controlled by the switch on the questionable LCU will be operated at fail-safe mode.