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Compressor HVAC: Description and Operation

A/C COMPRESSOR

DESCRIPTION
The A/C system uses a Denso 10PA17 seven cylinder, reciprocating wobble plate-type A/C compressor on all models. This A/C compressor has a fixed displacement of 150 cubic centimeters (9.375 cubic inches), and has both the suction and discharge ports located on the cylinder head.

A label identifying the use of R-134a refrigerant is located on the A/C compressor.

OPERATION
The A/C compressor is driven by the engine through an electric clutch, drive pulley and belt arrangement. The A/C compressor is lubricated by refrigerant oil that is circulated throughout the refrigerant system with the refrigerant.

The A/C compressor draws in low-pressure refrigerant vapor from the A/C evaporator through its suction port. It then compresses the refrigerant into a high-pressure, high-temperature refrigerant vapor, which is then pumped to the A/C condenser through the compressor discharge port.

The A/C compressor cannot be repaired and, if faulty or damaged, it must be replaced. The compressor clutch, pulley and bearing assembly, and clutch field coil are available for service.