Air Temperature Sensor ( Ambient / Intake ): Description and Operation

Mass Air Flow Sensor(MAF) & Intake Air Temp. Sensor(ATS)
This hot film type air flow sensor is composed of a hot film sensor, housing and metering duct (hybrid sensor element). Mass airflow rate is measured because the change of the mass air flow rate causes a change in the amount of heat being transferred from the hot film probe surface to the air flow. The air flow sensor generates a pulse so it repeatedly opens and closes between the 5V voltage supplied from the powertrain control module.

The intake air temperature sensor (ATS Sensor), located in the intake air hose, is a resistor-based sensor for detecting the intake air temperature. The intake air temperature information from the sensor helps the ECU provide the necessary fuel injection.