Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Clearing Trouble Codes

Diagnostics








Special Tool(s)

Diagnosing an electronically controlled automatic transmission is simplified by using the following procedures. One of the most important things to remember is that there is a definite procedure to follow. DO NOT TAKE SHORT CUTS OR ASSUME THAT CRITICAL CHECKS OR ADJUSTMENTS HAVE ALREADY BEEN MADE. Follow the procedures as written to avoid missing critical components or steps. By following the diagnostic sequence, the technician will be able to diagnose and repair the concern the first time.

On-Board Diagnostics with Scan Tool

These Quick Tests should be used to diagnose the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) and should be carried out in order.
- Quick Test 1.0-Visual Inspection
- Quick Test 2.0-Set Up
- Quick Test 3.0-Key On, Engine Off
- Quick Test 4.0-Continuous Memory
- Quick Test 5.0-Key On, Engine Running
- Special Test Mode
- Wiggle Test
- Output Test Mode

- PCM Reset Mode
- Clearing DTCs
- OBD II Drive Cycle
- Other Scan tool Features
- Parameter Identification (PID) Access Mode
- Freeze Frame Data Access Mode
- Oxygen Sensor Monitor Mode

Transmission Drive Cycle Test

NOTE: Always drive the vehicle in a safe manner according to driving conditions and obey all traffic laws.

NOTE: The Transmission Cycle Test must be followed exactly. Malfunctions must occur four times consecutively for the shift error DTC code to be set and five times consecutively for the continuous torque converter clutch code to set.

NOTE: When carrying out the Transmission Drive Cycle Test refer to the Solenoid Operation Chart for correct solenoid operation.

After carrying out the Quick Test, use the Transmission Drive Cycle Test for checking continuous codes.
1. Record and then erase the Quick Test codes.
2. Warm the engine to normal operating temperature.
3. Make sure the transmission fluid level is correct.
4. With the transmission in OVERDRIVE, moderately accelerate from stop to 80 km/h (50 mph). This allows the transmission to shift into fourth gear. Hold speed and throttle open steady for a minimum of 15 seconds.
5. With transmission in OVERDRIVE, press Transmission Control Switch (TCS) (Transmission Control Illuminator Lamp [TCIL] should illuminate) and moderately accelerate from stop to 64 km/h (40 mph). This allows the transmission to shift into third gear. Hold speed and throttle open steady for a minimum of 15 seconds (30 seconds above 4,000 ft. altitude).
6. Press TCS (TCIL should turn off) and accelerate from 64 km/h (40 mph) to 80 km/h (50 mph). This allows transmission to shift into fourth gear. Hold speed and throttle position steady for a minimum of 15 seconds.
7. With transmission in fourth gear and maintaining steady speed and throttle opening, lightly apply and release brake to operate stoplamps. Then hold speed and throttle steady for an additional 5 seconds (minimum).
8. Brake to a stop and remain stopped for a minimum of 20 seconds.
9. Repeat Steps 4 through 8 at least five times.
10. Carry out Quick Test and record continuous codes.