Inspection Using an Oscilloscope (Reference) Purpose
Inspection Using an Oscilloscope (Reference)Ne signal
- PCM terminal: 21(+) - 22(-)
- Oscilloscope setting: 2 V/DIV(Y), 2 ms/DIV(X), DC range
- Vehicle condition: idle after warm up
IGT signal
- PCM terminal:
- IGT1: 26(+) - 103(-)
- IGT2: 52(+) - 103(-)
- Oscilloscope setting: 1 V/DIV(Y), 10 ms/DIV(X), DC range
- Vehicle condition: idle after warm up
Input/turbine speed signal
- PCM terminal: 84(+) - 23(-)
- Oscilloscope setting: 0.4 V/DIV(Y), 2.5 ms/ DIV(X), DC range
- Vehicle condition: idle after warm up
Generator output voltage signal
- PCM terminal: 30(+) - 103(-)
- Oscilloscope setting: 2 V/DIV(Y), 5 ms/DIV(X), DC range
- Vehicle condition: idle after warm up
Pressure control solenoid control signal
CTP
- PCM terminal: 81(+) - 103(-)
- Oscilloscope setting: 0.5 V/DIV(Y), 0.1 ms/DIV(X), DC range
- Vehicle condition: ignition key at ON (Engine OFF) and closed throttle position
WOT
- PCM terminal: 81(+) - 103(-)
- Oscilloscope setting: 0.5 V/DIV(Y), 0.1 ms/DIV(X), DC range
- Vehicle condition: ignition key at ON (Engine OFF) and wide open throttle
Engine speed signal
- PCM terminal: 48(+) - 103(-)
- Oscilloscope setting: 2 V/DIV(Y), 20 ms/DIV(X), DC range
- Vehicle condition: idle after warm up
Generator field coil control signal
- PCM terminal: 53(+) - 103(-)
- Oscilloscope setting: 0.2 V/DIV(Y), 2 ms/DIV(X), DC range
- Vehicle condition: idle after warm up
Vehicle speed signal
- PCM terminal: 58(+) - 103(-)
- Oscilloscope setting: 1 V/DIV(Y), 2.5 ms/DIV(X), DC range
- Vehicle condition: drive the vehicle with 32 km/h [20 mph]
Purge control signal
- PCM terminal: 67(+) - 103(-)
- Oscilloscope setting: 4 V/DIV(Y), 20 ms/DIV(X), DC range
- Vehicle condition: idle after warm up
Fuel Injection signal
- PCM terminal
- No.1:75(+) - 103(-)
- No.2:101(+) - 103(-)
- No.3:74(+) - 103(-)
- No.4:100(+) - 103(-)
- Oscilloscope setting: 2 V/DIV(Y), 5 ms/DIV(X), DC range
- Vehicle condition: idle after warm up
Shift solenoid A control
- PCM terminal: 82(+) - 103(-)
- Oscilloscope setting: 5 V/DIV(Y), 5 ms/DIV(X), DC range
- Vehicle condition: drive in the 4th gear
IAC signal
- PCM terminal: 83(+) - 103(-)
- Oscilloscope setting: 2 V/DIV(Y), 0.5 ms/DIV(X), DC range
- Vehicle condition: idle after warm up
SGC signal
- PCM terminal: 85(+) - 86(-)
- Oscilloscope setting: 1 V/DIV(Y), 10 ms/DIV(X), AC range
- Vehicle condition: idle after warm up
Shift solenoid B control signal
- PCM terminal: 99(+) - 103(-)
- Oscilloscope setting: 5 V/DIV(Y), 5 ms/DIV(X), DC range
- Vehicle condition: Drive in D range, 1st gear
Shift solenoid C control signal
- PCM terminal: 102(+) - 103(-)
- Oscilloscope setting: 5 V/DIV(Y), 5 ms/DIV(X), DC range
- Vehicle condition: Drive in 1st or 2nd gear
INSPECTION USING AN OSCILLOSCOPE (REFERENCE)
Purpose
Using an oscilloscope, an inspection such as a stuck solenoid valve is made possible without actually removing parts.
When Normal
Counter electromotive voltage A, generated when the three-way solenoid valve or the fuel injector is turned off from on, shows irregular convergence because induced electromotive voltage B, generated by the plunger return operation, is added to it.
When Plunger Stuck
When the plunger is stuck, pulse convergence is smooth because no induced electromotive voltage B is generated.