STEP
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INSPECTION
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ACTION
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1
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CHECK A/C COMPRESSOR VANE NOISE
• Is there a jingling, popping, beeping, or buzzing sound (A/C compressor vane noise)?
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Yes
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Go to Step 5.
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No
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Go to next step.
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2
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INSPECT A/C COMPRESSOR SLIPPAGE NOISE
• Is there a squeaking or whirling sound (A/C compressor slippage noise)?
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Yes
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Go to Step 14.
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No
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Go to next step.
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3
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INSPECT A/C COMPRESSOR INTERFERENCE NOISE
• Is there a rattling or vibrating sound (interference noise)?
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Yes
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Go to Step 18.
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No
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Go to next step.
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4
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INSPECT MAGNETIC CLUTCH OPERATION NOISE
• Is there a clicking sound (magnetic clutch operation noise)?
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Yes
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Adjust clearance between pressure plate of magnetic clutch and A/C compressor pulley, then go to Step 19.
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No
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Condition is normal. (Recheck malfunction symptoms.)
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5
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INSPECT A/C COMPRESSOR NOISE TIME
• Is noise heard continuously for more than 3 seconds after A/C compressor comes on?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Condition is normal. (Noise occurs for 2-3 seconds immediately after A/C compressor turns on.)
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6
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INSPECT IDLE SPEED
• Inspect idle speed.
• Is it okay?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Follow the repair instruction described in section F, then go to Step 19.
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7
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INSPECT REFRIGERANT AMOUNT
• Inspect refrigerant amount.
• Is it okay?
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Yes
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Go to Step 10.
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No
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Go to next step.
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8
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INSPECT REFRIGERANT LINES
• Inspect refrigerant lines.
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- Is piping free of damage and cracks?
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- Are piping connections free of oil grime? (Visual inspection)
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- Are piping connections free of gas leakage?
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- Are piping installation points on condenser free of gas leakage?
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- Are piping installation points on receiver/drier free of gas leakage?
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- Are piping installation points on A/C compressor free of gas leakage?
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- Are piping installation points on A/C unit free of gas leakage
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- Perform gas leak inspection using gas leak tester.
• Are above items okay?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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If piping or A/C component(s) is damaged or cracked, replace then go to Step 19.
If there is gas leakage, repair or replace connection and replace condenser*, then go to Step 19.
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9
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INSPECT EVAPORATOR PIPING CONNECTIONS IN A/C UNIT FOR GAS LEAKAGE
• Are piping connections for evaporator in A/C unit free of gas leakage?
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Yes
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Adjust refrigerant amount to specified level, then go to Step 19.
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No
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If piping is damaged or cracked, replace then go to Step 19.
If there is gas leakage, repair or replace connection and replace condenser*, then go to Step 19.
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10
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CHECK TO SEE WHETHER MALFUNCTION IS IN COMPRESSOR OIL OR ELSEWHERE
• Add 20 ml {20 cc, 0.8 fl oz} of compressor oil.
• Is noise heard when racing engine?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Troubleshooting completed.
Explain repair to customer.
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11
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CHECK TO SEE WHETHER MALFUNCTION IS IN A/C COMPRESSOR OR ELSEWHERE
• Drain compressor oil.
• Is it contaminated with metal particles?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Replace A/C compressor, then go to Step 19.
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12
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CHECK TO SEE WHETHER MALFUNCTION IS SOMEWHERE IN A/C SYSTEM OR ELSEWHERE
• Is compressor oil whitish and mixed with water?
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Yes
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Replace entire A/C system (excluding heater), then go to Step 19.
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No
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Go to next step.
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13
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INSPECT A/C COMPRESSOR OIL
• Is compressor oil darker than normal and contaminated with aluminum chips?
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Yes
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Replace A/C compressor and condenser, then go to Step 19. (Since A/C compressor may be worn and receiver/drier may be clogged, replacement of receiver/drier is necessary.)
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No
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Condition is normal. Recheck malfunction symptoms.
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14
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CHECK TO SEE WHETHER MALFUNCTION IS IN A/C COMPRESSOR OR ELSEWHERE
• Is noise heard immediately after A/C compressor is stopped?
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Yes
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Replace A/C compressor, then go to Step 19. (A/C compressor discharge valve left open)
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No
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Go to next step.
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15
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INSPECT DRIVE BELT
• Inspect drive belt.
• Is it okay?
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Yes
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Go to next step.
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No
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Adjust or replace drive belt, then go to Step 19.
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16
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INSPECT DRIVE BELT CONDITION
• Is drive belt worn?
• Does it have foreign material imbedded in it, or have oil on it?
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Yes
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Remove obstruction, remove oil, or replace drive belt, then go to Step 19.
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No
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Go to next step.
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17
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INSPECT MAGNETIC CLUTCH
• Inspect magnetic clutch.
• Is it okay?
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Yes
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Replace A/C compressor (excluding pressure plate, A/C compressor pulley, and stator), then go to Step 19.
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No
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Replace magnetic clutch, then go to Step 19.
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18
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CHECK TO SEE WHETHER MALFUNCTION IS IN A/C COMPRESSOR OR REFRIGERANT LINES
• Is noise emitted from A/C compressor?
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Yes
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Visually inspect A/C compressor, replace appropriate parts if necessary, then go to next step.
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No
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If noise is due to refrigerant lines, repair detached or missing clips, tighten loose bolts, then go to next step.
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19
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VERIFY THAT MALFUNCTION SYMPTOMS DO NOT RECUR AFTER REPAIR
• Has A/C compressor noise stopped?
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Yes
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Troubleshooting completed.
Explain repairs to customer.
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No
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Recheck malfunction symptoms, then repeat from Step 1 if malfunction recurs.
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