COMPRESSION INSPECTION [MZR-CD (RF Turbo)]


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Warning
•  When the engine and the oil are hot, they can badly burn. Be careful not to burn yourself during removal/installation of each component.
•  If the glow plug harness connector is connected, the glow plug harness and engine component can come into contact and cause a short when the engine switch is ON. Disconnect the glow plug harness connector before turning the engine switch on.
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1.  Verify that the battery is fully charged. (See BATTERY INSPECTION [MZR-CD (RF Turbo)].)

•  Recharge it if necessary. (See BATTERY RECHARGING [MZR-CD (RF Turbo)].)

2.  Warm up the engine to the normal operating system temperature.

3.  Remove the engine cover. (See TIMING BELT REMOVAL/INSTALLATION [MZR-CD (RF Turbo)].)

4.  Disconnect the fuel injector connector.

5.  Remove all the glow plugs. (See GLOW PLUG REMOVAL/INSTALLATION [MZR-CD (RF Turbo)].)

6.  Install the SST (49 S013 102A) to the glow plug hole securely.

7.  Connect the SST (49 S010 1A0A) to SST (49 S013 102A).

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8.  Fully depress the accelerator pedal and crank the engine.

9.  Inspect each cylinder as above.

•  If the compression in one or more cylinders is low, pour a small amount of clean engine oil into the cylinder and reinspect the compression.
―  If the compression increases, the piston, the piston rings, or cylinder wall may be worn and overhaul is required.
―  If the compression stays low, a valve may be stuck or improperly seated and overhaul is required.
―  If the compression in adjacent cylinders stays low, the cylinder head gasket may be damaged or the cylinder head may be distorted and overhaul is required.
Compression pressure
Standard: 2,900 kPa {29.6 kgf/cm2, 420.6 psi}[250 rpm]
Minimum: 2,700 kPa {27.5 kgf/cm2, 391.6 psi}[250 rpm]
Maximum difference between cylinders: 300 kPa {3.1 kgf/cm2, 43.51 psi}

10.  Remove the SSTs.

11.  Install the glow plug. (See GLOW PLUG REMOVAL/INSTALLATION [MZR-CD (RF Turbo)].)

12.  Reconnect the fuel injector connector.

13.  Install the engine cover. (See TIMING BELT REMOVAL/INSTALLATION [MZR-CD (RF Turbo)].)

14.  Erase DTC from PCM memory using the M-MDS. (See AFTER REPAIR PROCEDURE [MZR-CD (RF Turbo)].)