Inspection Procedure 26
Incorrect Idle Speed When the A/C is Operating (A/C Switch 2 Signal)A/C Switch 2 Signal Part 1:
A/C Switch 2 Signal Part 2:
CIRCUIT OPERATION
- The PCM increases the engine idle speed by driving the Throttle actuator control motor when the automatic compressor-ECU sends a "A/C on" signal to the module.
- The automatic compressor-ECU detects how the air conditioning is applying load to the engine, and converts the information to a voltage signal (High voltage = low load, Low voltage = high load). This voltage signal is called "A/C switch 2 signal". The PCM receives this A/C switch 2 signal from the automatic compressor-ECU through terminal No. 78, and determines the idle-up speed according to the high or low air conditioning load.
TROUBLESHOOTING HINTS (The most likely causes for this code to be set are:)
- Malfunction of the A/C control system.
- Open or shorted circuit, or improper connector contact.
- PCM failed.
DIAGNOSIS
STEP 1. Check harness connector D-134 at PCM for damage.
Q: Is the harness connector in good condition?
YES: Go to Step 2.
NO: Repair or replace it. Refer to Harness Connector Inspection. Then confirm that the malfunction symptom is eliminated.
STEP 2. Measure the output voltage at PCM harness side connector D-134.
1. Disconnect the connector D-134 and measure at the harness side.
2. Start the engine and run at idle.
3. Turn the A/C switch "ON".
4. Measure the voltage between terminal No. 78 and ground.
- If atmospheric air temperature is 15 °C (59 °F) or less,the voltage should be 1 volt or less.
- If atmospheric air temperature is 18 °C (65.4 °F) or more,the voltage should be battery positive voltage.
5. Turn the A/C switch "OFF".
6. Turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position.
Q: Is the voltage normal?
YES: Replace the PCM. Then confirm that the malfunction symptom is eliminated.
NO: Refer to Introduction To Heater, Air Conditioning And Ventilation Diagnosis.