Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Ground Inspection



WHY INSPECT GROUND CONNECTIONS

Ground connections are very important to the proper operation of electrical and electronic circuits. They are often exposed to moisture and can get a corrosive film of rust on the exposed metal.

A loose or corroded ground can alter a circuit. Many computer controlled circuits operate in the 5 volt range and can be seriously affected by a voltage change as low as one tenth (0.1V) of a volt. A poor or corroded ground can easily affect the circuit by that amount.

HOW TO INSPECT GROUND CONNECTIONS

^ Remove the ground bolt screw or clip.
^ Inspect all mating surfaces for tarnish, dirt, rust, etc.
^ Clean as required to assure good contact.
^ Reinstall bolt or screw securely.
^ Inspect for "add-on" accessories which may be interfering with the ground circuit.
^ If several wires are crimped into one ground eyelet terminal, check for proper crimps. Make sure all of the wires are clean, securely fastened and providing a good ground path.

VOLTAGE DROP TEST RESULTS

A good ground connection will have approximately 0.1 Volts or less voltage drop. For more details, refer to VOLTAGE DROP TESTS.