Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Manual





GENERAL
With the variable displacement compressor, the compressor power requirements differ from when the ambient temperature is high and maximum cooling effect is required (i.e., when refrigerating load is large and the tilt angle of the compressor swash plate is large) to when the ambient temperature is low and less cooling effect is required (i.e., when refrigerating load is small and the tilt angle of the swash plate is small). To correspond correctly to this change in compressor power requirements, it is also necessary to control the operation of the IACV-FICD according to the refrigerating load. Thus, an ambient air temperature switch is provided on the front face of the condenser so that the IACV-FICD can be controlled depending on the ambient temperature.





OPERATION
When the air conditioner is OFF, the ECM (ECCS Control Module) detects the load applied to the engine, and controls the IACV-AAC valve to adjust the engine idling speed to the appropriate rpm by supplying additional air from the IACV-AAC valve.

When the air conditioner is ON (A/C relay is ON), and when the ambient air temperature switch is ON (this switch turns ON automatically when the ambient temperature rises to approx. 25.0 °C (77 °F) or higher), the IACV-FICD solenoid valve is energized and additional air is supplied to the engine.

If the appropriate engine speed is not reached, the IACV-AAC valve supplies the additional air required to increase the engine rpm.

If the ambient air temperature switch is OFF [this switch turns OFF when the ambient temperature is below 19.0 °C (66 °F)] even when the air conditioner is ON (A/C relay is ON), the IACV-FICD solenoid valve is deenergized, and the idling speed is controlled so that the appropriate rpm can be achieved by operation of the IACV-AAC valve only.