Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

(Some people have issue connecting. LEMON is investigating. For now, use Firefox or change your DNS server)

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"E" Cell


The ``E'' cell controls voltage at ECM terminal 15.

- For the first 25,000 miles of vehicle operation, voltage is nearly zero.

- The ``E'' cell then causes voltage to rise to approximately 5 volts, providing a different control value for some systems.