Measuring Pistons and Cylinders
MEASURING PISTONS AND CYLINDERS
Cylinder
D1 = Measuring point for wear and ovality
30 mm beneath upper edge of cylinder
The cylinder is worn when the diameter at this measuring point exceeds the original diameter by 0.08 mm. The ovality of the cylinder is measured by comparing axes a and b. The difference between a and b must not exceed 0.04 mm.
D2 = Measuring point for piston ring end clearance
Rings pushed in at level of cylinder base gasket.
Pistons
D = Measuring point for wear
Mahle piston = 18 mm
KS piston = 10 mm
If the running clearance exceeds 0.12 mm, renew piston and cylinder. The running clearance is the difference between the largest cylinder diameter and the smallest piston diameter.