Restraints and Safety Systems: Description and Operation

SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM: OCCUPANT CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM: SYSTEM DIAGRAM

SYSTEM DIAGRAM





SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION
(a) In the occupant classification system, the occupant classification ECU calculates the weight of the front passenger based on a signal from the occupant detection sensor. This system judges the occupant to be a child when it detects a weight of less than 27.3 kg (60 lb), and disables the front passenger side airbag and front passenger side - side airbag.
(b) This system is mainly composed of the occupant detection sensor that detects the load on the front passenger seat. The occupant classification ECU controls the system, and the passenger airbag ON/OFF indicator indicates the ON/OFF condition of the front passenger airbag and front passenger side - side airbag.
2. OCCUPANT DETECTION SENSOR
(a) The occupant detection sensor consists of a gel mat and pressure sensor.
When weight is applied to the gel mat, the pressure applied through the silicone to the pressure sensor changes. The pressure sensor converts these changes into voltages and transmits them to the occupant classification ECU.





(b) The occupant detection sensor is installed between the seat cushion frame and seat cushion pad. The pressure sensor is installed on the seat frame.
(c) The pressure sensor detects the pressure applied to the front passenger seat. The occupant classification ECU determines whether the front passenger side airbag and front passenger side - side airbag are deployed based on signals from the pressure sensor.
3. SEAT BELT TENSION SENSOR
(a) The seat belt tension sensor is installed on the front seat outer belt to control the CRS (Child Restraint System).
4. SEAT POSITION SENSOR (FOR FRONT PASSENGER SIDE)
(a) The seat position sensor (for front passenger side) is installed on the side slider rail to detect the position of the front passenger side seat.