Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

(Some people have issue connecting. LEMON is investigating. For now, use Firefox or change your DNS server)

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I: Grade Control








I: GRADE CONTROL
While a vehicle is driving up a hill, gear position is fixed to 3rd gear for avoiding busy up and down shift between 3rd-4th gears.

When a vehicle is descending a steep hill under the designated vehicle speed (approximately 50 miles/hour), 4th gear downshifts to 3rd gear automatically by depressing the brake pedal. This gearshift control is released by re-accelerating with depressing the accelerator pedal. These controls are doing this based on the combination of throttle opening angle, engine speed, vehicle speed and so on.