Backfires and Afterfires
Fuel ignites in the intake manifold, or in exhaust system, making a loud popping noise.
POSSIBLE CAUSE ACTION
EGR open all the time, Check EGR system in "Testing
leaking gasket Procedures" in Emissions
Air management valves, Check Air Injection or Air Suction
Deceleration valve, System in "Testing Procedures"
Check valves malfunctioning