Detonation - Pings, Spark Knock
A mild to severe ping, usually worse under load or acceleration. Sounds like something is rattling or knocking in the engine.
POSSIBLE CAUSE ACTION
EGR inoperative Check EGR system in "Testing
Procedures" in Emissions
Ignition timing advanced Check Ignition Timing in "Adjustment
Procedures" in Emissions
Air damper door binding, Check inlet air temperature system (HAI)
air cleaner temperature in "Testing Procedures" in Emissions
control malfunction
Spark timing not retarding Check Spark Controls
Refer To Ignition Timing
In "Adjustment Procedures"
Poor or contaminated fuel Recommend higher grade fuel