Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

General Towing Information

All towing procedures in this circular are based on use of typical sling-type tow truck equipment. If other types of towing equipment are used, these procedures may not apply.

Emergency towing

Whenever possible, tow all cars with drive wheels lifted off ground. If it is not possible to tow a vehicle with automatic transmission with drive wheels lifted off ground, observe the following:

Front-wheel-drive cars with automatic transmission

A dolly must be used for towing front-wheel-drive cars lifted at rear. Car may be lifted in rear and moved to position the car for front hook-up.

Rear-wheel-drive cars with automatic transmission

For rear-wheel-drive cars, towing by dolly is recommended. If a dolly is not available, maximum towing speed is 30 mph (50 kmh) and maximum towing distance 30 miles (50 kilometers).


CAUTION

^ Always secure front wheels with an external steering-wheel lock when towing with rear wheels off ground. NEVER use ignition steering lock to secure front wheels
^ Never allow passengers to ride In a towed vehicle.
Long distance towing



Vehicles with automatic transmission may be towed forward (in driving direction) behind other vehicles (motor homes, etc.) at speeds up to 30 mph for a maximum of 30 miles.


CAUTION

Towing vehicle at more than 30 mph and/or for greater distance than 30 miles will damage automatic transmission for lack of lubrication.

If towing speed will be greater than 30 mph or distance greater than 30 miles, temporary modifications to vehicle are required as follows:


CAUTION

Only general work sequence is outlined.. Follow complete instructions in Repair Manual.
Work sequence

- remove drive shaft assemblies
- remove outer CV joints from drive shaft assemblies
- install outer CV joint in wheel bearing housing and secure hub with nut
- install outer CV joint boot
- seal boot small opening against water and din
- wrap drive shafts and store in vehicle

Vehicles with manual transmission

There are no restrictions on speed or distance when towing manual-transmission cars behind other vehicles.



Making a towing aid


CAUTION

To prevent possible body damage, tow trucks should use a 4 x 4 x 60" towing aid. Add spacer blocks if necessary