Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.

Transmission






Transmission

=> [ 5th Gear, Installing ]

Special tools, testers and auxiliary items required

Holding Plate (VW 309)

Transmission Support (VW 353)

Needle Bearing Drift (VW 295)

Driving Sleeve (VW 244 B)

Inductive Heat Unit (V.A.G 1416)

Torque Wrench (5-50 Nm) (V.A.G 1331)

Bracket (30-211 A)

Driving Sleeve (32-111)

Thrust Piece (T10030/4) from Assembly Tool (T10030)

Tube 37 mm Dia. (VW 416 B)

Puller (T10408)

Thrust Piece (T10408/2)

Plate (T10408/3)

Support Bridge (T10323)

Subframe Support Assembling Device (3253/7)

Thrust Pad Con. 8/65 (VW 433)

Torque Wrench (40-200 Nm) (V.A.G 1332)

Kukko Puller 65-160 mm (18/1) (Qty: 2)

Inductive Heat Unit (VAS 6414)

Sealing Paste (AMV 188 200 03)

M8 x 100 mm Stud Bolt

Disassembly

- Secure the transmission to the transmission support (VW 353).






- Place a drip tray underneath.

- Open the oil fill and oil drain plugs.

- Drain the transmission fluid.

- Remove the clutch release lever, the release bearing and the guide sleeve. Refer to => [ Clutch Release Mechanism Overview ] Service and Repair.

Be careful not to damage the bearing for the input and output shafts when removing and installing 5th gear.

When securing the transmission to the transmission support (VW 353) , install the following special tools for support:






Under the Input Shaft:

Bracket (30 - 211 A)

Driving Sleeve (32 - 111)

Thrust piece (T10030/4)

- Secure the bolt on the bracket (30 - 211 A) with the nut - A -.

Under the Output Shaft Bracket:

Support bridge (T10323)

Subframe support assembling device (3253/7)

Thrust pad con. 8/65 (VW 433)

- Remove the transmission housing cover - arrow -.






Remove the 5th gear selector fork as follows:






- Move the selector fork - 1 - into neutral.

- Remove the bolt - 2 - for the 5th gear selector fork shift jaw.

- Remove both selector for base bolts - arrows -.

- Remove the selector fork bases.

- Remove the 5th gear selector fork.

- It is not necessary to remove the spring - 3 - and the locking collar - 4 -.

- Engage 5th gear - arrow 1 - and 1st gear - arrows 2 and 3 - and then remove the bolts - A - for the synchronizer hub and for the 5th gear.






- The input shaft and the output shaft are blocked after both gears are engaged. The synchronizer hub and the gear cannot turn. Both bolts can now be loosened.

Remove any locking fluid residue still in the threaded holes using a tap if the shafts are not going to be replaced.

- Remove both bolts - arrows - for the reverse shaft support.






- Remove the 3rd bolt - arrow - from the reverse shaft support.






- Move the gear shift shaft into neutral and remove the gear shift shaft with the gear shift cover. Remove the bolts - arrows - and pull the gear shift shaft out of the transmission housing.






- Remove the sealing cap - A - and support pins - B - from the bottom of the transmission.






- Remove the support pins - A - on the top side of the transmission and remove the transmission housing to clutch housing bolts - B - in the area of the differential.






- Remove the clutch housing to transmission housing bolts - A -.






Do not remove the nuts - B - for the output shaft bearing support.

- Remove both flange shafts.






- Remove the flange shafts with the springs, thrust washers and tapered rings.

Remove the following components together with the transmission housing:

5th gear synchronizer hub

5th gear

Both plates (T10408/3) must be attached to the 5th gear.






The plates must be located above the 2 ribs on the housing, opposite each other - arrows -.

There is a needle bearing under the 5th gear.

Secure the plates so that the needle bearing does not touch the 5th gear when removing the transmission housing.

Use the puller (T10408) together with the following special tools:






Thrust piece (T10408/2)

Plates (T10408/3)

Kukko puller 65-160 mm (18/1) (Qty: 2)

- Install the plates (T10408) to the threaded holes in the transmission housing cover using the bolts - A -.

A M7 x 35 bolts with washers

Tightening specification: 18 Nm

- Install the thrust pieces (T10408/2) on the shafts.

- Install Kukko puller 65-160 mm (18/1).






- Tighten the spindles - A - - on the Kukko puller 65-160 mm (18/21) 1/2 turn in an alternating order, to remove the 5th gear synchronizer hub, 5th gear and transmission housing.

- Heat the 5th gear slightly using the inductive heat unit (V.A.G 1416).

- Remove the selector forks - A - together with the rails.






- Remove the reverse gear selector fork - B -.

- Remove the nuts - B - for the output shaft bearing support.






- Remove the reverse gear - A -, the input shaft - B - and the output shaft - C -, one after the other, from the clutch housing.






- Remove the differential.

Assembly

- Install the differential.

- Always replace the seals - arrows - for the output shaft bearing support






The illustration only shows 3 of the 4 seals.

- Insert input shaft - 1 - and the output shaft - 2 - together.






- Tighten the output shaft bearing support nuts to specification, see - item 11 - in => [ Input Shaft, Output Shaft, Differential and Shift Rods ] Transmission Components Overview.

- Install the reverse gear - 3 - on the needle bearing inside the clutch housing.

The shoulder - arrow - faces away from clutch housing.

- Make sure the reverse gear shaft - 4 - is complete, refer to => [ Reverse Shaft ] Reverse Shaft ; do not mount the support on the reverse gear shaft.

- Install the reverse gear shaft into the clutch housing.

- Clean all threaded holes in the reverse gear shaft support of locking fluid; the cleaning can be done with a thread tap.

- Mount the reverse gear shaft support.

- Install the reverse gear selector fork - 1 - with the support for the reverse gear selector fork - 2 -, the spring - 3 - and the sliding piece - 4 -.






Reverse gear location:






- Install the reverse gear selector fork - A -.






- Install the selector forks - B - together with the rails.

The reverse gear shaft supports - C - are located in front of the rails.

- Install the M8 x 100 stud bolts - A - into the reverse gear shaft support so that the shaft is aligned after fitting the transmission housing.






- Align the rails.

The shift segments must be installed in the grooves on the locking collars.

- Apply sealing paste (AMV 188 200 03) evenly over the sealing surface on the clutch housing.

- Install the transmission housing and tighten the bolts to specification, see - item 15 - in => [ Transmission Housing and Shift Mechanism ] Transmission Components Overview.

Install the bolts for the reverse gear shaft support - arrow - as follows:






- Install the bolt - a -.

- Remove the M8 x 100 stud bolts - A - (see upper illustration).

- Install the bolt - c -.

Tightening sequence:

- Tighten the bolt - a - to 30 Nm.

- Tighten the bolt - b - to 25 Nm.






- Tighten the bolt - c - to 25 Nm (see upper illustration).

- Install the support pin - arrow - for the selector forks. To do this, align the shift mechanism using a screwdriver, so that the relevant support pin can be installed.






- Apply the sealing paste (AMV 188 200 03) evenly on the sealing surface on the sealing cover.

- Install the gear shift unit.

Install the gearshift shaft as follows:






- Move the gear shift rail into the neutral position.

- Apply the sealing paste (AMV 188 200 03) evenly on the sealing surface on the cover.

- Move the gear shift shaft into neutral.

- Position the selector shaft so that the selector finger - arrow - is inserted into the selector rails.

- Tighten the gear shift shaft cover bolts to specification, see - item 17 - in => [ Transmission Housing and Shift Mechanism ] Transmission Components Overview.

- Install both flange shafts with springs, thrust washers and tapered rings. For the tightening specifications, refer to one of the following:

=> [ Left Flange Shaft and Seal ] Left Flange Shaft and Seal.

=> [ Right Flange Shaft and Seal ] Right Flange Shaft and Seal.






5th Gear, Installing






Make sure the bracket (30-211 A) and the support bridge (T10323) are installed.

- Secure the bolt on the bracket (30-211 A) with the nut - A -.

5th Gear, Installed Position:





The groove all the way around - arrow - faces the transmission housing.

- Heat the 5th gear to approximately 100 °C (212 °F) using the inductive heat unit (VAS 6414).

Wear safety gloves.

- Install the 5th gear.






Checking the 5th Gear Synchronizer Ring:





- Before reinstalling 5th gear and synchronizer ring, press the synchronizer ring onto the taper of the gear and measure the gap dimension - a - using a feeler gauge.






- Install the 5th gear selector gear with needle bearing.

- Place the 5th gear synchronizer ring onto the selector gear.

- If disassembled, assemble the 5th gear locking collar/synchronizer hub, refer to => [ Assembling the 5th Gear Locking Collar/Synchronizer Hub ] Input Shaft.

Installed Position of the 5th Gear Synchronizer Hub/Locking Collar:





The pointed teeth on the locking collar - arrow 1 - and the high collar on the synchronizer hub - arrow 2 - face the transmission housing.

The notches - arrow 3 - on the synchronizer hub must line up with the cast locking pieces on the synchronizer ring (refer to => [ 5th Gear Synchronizer Ring with Cast Locking Pieces: ] ).

5th Gear Synchronizer Ring with Cast Locking Pieces:





- Cover all openings with cloths to prevent foreign objects from getting into the transmission.

- Heat the 5th gear synchronizer hub to approximately 100 °C (212 °F) using the inductive heat unit (VAS 6414).

Wear safety gloves.

- Install the 5th gear synchronizer hub






Make sure there is enough clearance when installing the synchronizer ring.

- Loosen the support for the input shaft.






- If it has not been done already, clean any locking fluid residue from the threaded hole for the synchronizer hub bolt and 5th wheel with a thread tap.

Otherwise, there is the danger that the bolts could shear off.

- Install the new synchronizer hub bolts and 5th gear.

Installed Position of the Concave Washers for 5th Gear and the 5th Gear Synchronizer Hub Bolts





The outer diameter - arrows - faces 5th gear.

- Engage 5th gear - arrow 1 - and 1st gear - arrows 2 and 3 - and then tighten the bolts - A - for the synchronizer hub and the 5th gear to specification, see - item 4 - in => [ Transmission Housing Cover and 5th Gear ] Transmission Components Overview.






- The input shaft and the output shaft are blocked after both gears are engaged. The synchronizer hub and the gear cannot turn. Both bolts can now be tightened

- Install the 5th gear selector fork.

Adjusting 5th Gear





- Shift into gear. Loosen the bolt - 1 -. Push the locking collar and the selector jaw in the - direction of the arrow -. Tighten the bolt - 1 - to 25 Nm.

Measurement check: it must not be possible to slide a 0.2 mm feeler gauge between the locking collar and drive gear. Repeat the adjusting procedure if necessary.

- Install 5th gear. The locking collar must be in the neutral position. The synchronizer ring must move freely.

- Move the shift lever through all the gears.

- Install the transmission housing cover. Refer to => [ Transmission Housing Cover and 5th Gear ] Transmission Components Overview.

- Install the release bearing guide sleeve. Refer to => [ Clutch Release Mechanism Overview ] Service and Repair.

- Install the clutch release lever and release bearing. Refer to => [ Clutch Release Mechanism Overview ] Service and Repair.

- Fill the transmission fluid. Refer to => [ Pay attention to the following list for the subject - ] Transmission, Installing.