Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

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System Identification







IDENTIFICATION
Vehicles with Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) can be identified by the EGR valve under the intake manifold.

Early systems without diagnostics have no temperature sensor. Diagnostic Positive Temperature Co-efficient (PTC) systems have a temperature sensor in either the upper EGR pipe, or in the EGR valve. If installed in the valve, the temperature sensor thread is NPT.

The diagnostic Negative Temperature Co-efficient (NTC) system uses a temperature sensor in the EGR valve only. The sensor thread is M10 x 1.25 and has a sealing washer.