Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la
If it fails: lemon-manuals.org.ua

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Piston, Engine






Pistons (engine capacities)









(1) Classification is marked on the top of the piston.









Piston rings





Axial clearance
Upper compression ring 0.030-0.070 mm
Lower compression ring 0.030-0.070 mm
Oil control ring assembly 0.038-0.142 mm

Compression ring dimension
Upper 1,200 -0.010/-0.030 mm
Lower 1,500 -0.010/-0.030 mm

Dimension, three piece oil ring
Spring 1.510 ± 0.020 mm
Rail 0.460 ± 0.011 mm