Operation CHARM: Car repair manuals for everyone.
Manuals through 2025 now available!

Our trusted friends have launched a new website named LEMON, which has newer manuals. It also contains all the CHARM manuals.

LEMON is the spiritual successor to CHARM, I recommend you try it!

Link: lemon-manuals.la or lemon-manuals.org.ua

(Some people have issue connecting. LEMON is investigating. For now, use Firefox or change your DNS server)

Or, hide this message: temporarily or permanently

On-Off Ratio Test


Test Values
- Controlled on-off ratio - 30-70%

Special Tools

Oil Telethermometer - 116 589 27 21 00:




^ Lambda closed loop tester - 909 589 00 21 00

Test Conditions:
- Ignition system must be in good working order and engine at idle speed.
- Ignition timing must be set to specification.

NOTE: The Lambda control system and O2 sensor are functioning properly if the lambda closed loop tester needle oscillates or does not oscillate at a constant engine rpm, but reacts to brief engine speed accelerations.

L��Test Procedure:




- Follow test procedure shown in image.