Repair and Diagnosis

A L L Diagnostic Trouble Codes ( DTC )
Relays and Modules
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
  - Headlamp Control Module
- Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
  - Power Distribution Module
  - Relay Box
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
  - Relays and Modules - Computers and Control Systems
    - Body Control Module
    - Engine Control Module
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
  - Air Bag Control Module
  - Seat Occupant Classification Module - Air Bag
- Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
Sensors and Switches
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Sensors and Switches - Cooling System
  - Engine - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch
    - Coolant Temperature Sensor/Switch (For Computer)
    - Service and Repair
- Sensors and Switches - Engine
  - Oil Level Sensor
  - Oil Pressure Sender
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
  - Fuel Gauge Sender
  - Outside Temperature Display Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
  - Impact Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
  - Ignition Switch
  - Start / Stop Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
  - Power Window Switch
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
  - Rain Sensor
Maintenance
- Alignment
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Drive Belt
- Filters
  - Cabin Air Filter / Purifier
  - Service Precautions
- Hoses
- Fluids
- Fuses and Circuit Breakers
- Service Reminder Indicators
  - Maintenance Required Lamp/Indicator
  - Service Precautions
- Wheels and Tires
- Jump Starting
- Vehicle Lifting
- Service Precautions
  - Customer Safety Information
  - Technician Safety Information
- Application and ID
- Service Intervals
- Technical Service Bulletins
Engine, Cooling and Exhaust
- Engine
- Cooling System
- Exhaust System
Powertrain Management
- Relays and Modules - Powertrain Management
  - Relays and Modules - Computers and Control Systems
    - Body Control Module
    - Engine Control Module
- Sensors and Switches - Powertrain Management
- Tune-up and Engine Performance Checks
- Computers and Control Systems
- Emission Control Systems
- Fuel Delivery and Air Induction
- Ignition System
- Transmission Control Systems
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Electrical Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
Transmission and Drivetrain
- Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
- Clutch
- Differential Assembly
- Drive Axles, Bearings and Joints
- Drive/Propeller Shafts, Bearings and Joints
  - Drive/Propeller Shaft
- Flex Plate
- Flywheel
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle
- Transmission Control Systems
Brakes and Traction Control
- Antilock Brakes / Traction Control Systems
- Brake Pedal Assy
- Disc Brake System
- Hydraulic System
- Parking Brake System
  - Parking Brake Lever
  - Parking Brake Shoe
- Power Brake Assist
  - Vacuum Brake Booster
- Sensors and Switches - Brakes and Traction Control
- Service Precautions
- Testing and Inspection
- Specifications
  - Brake Discs
  - Torque Values
Starting and Charging
- Sensors and Switches - Starting and Charging
  - Ignition Switch
  - Start / Stop Switch
- Battery
- Charging System
  - Alternator
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
- Starting System
- Power and Ground Distribution
- Specifications
Power and Ground Distribution
- Auxiliary Power Outlet
- Fuse
- Fuse Block
- Fusible Link
- Multiple Junction Connector
- Power Distribution Module
- Power Interrupt Connector/Switch
- Relays and Modules - Power and Ground Distribution
  - Power Distribution Module
  - Relay Box
- Relay Box
- Sensors and Switches - Power and Ground Distribution
  - Power Interrupt Connector/Switch
- Wiring Harness
- Testing and Inspection
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Electrical Diagrams
Steering and Suspension
- Alignment
- Relays and Modules - Steering and Suspension
- Sensors and Switches - Steering and Suspension
- Steering
- Suspension
- Wheels and Tires
- Service Precautions
- Technical Service Bulletins
Heating and Air Conditioning
- Air Door
  - Air Door Actuator / Motor
- Air Duct
- Air Register
- Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
- Blower Motor
- Blower Motor Resistor
- Cabin Air Filter / Purifier
- Cabin Temperature Sensor / Switch
- Compressor HVAC
  - Compressor Clutch
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
- Condenser HVAC
- Control Assembly
- Expansion Valve
- Heater Core
- Heater Hose
- Hose/Line HVAC
- Housing Assembly HVAC
- Receiver Dryer
- Refrigerant
- Refrigerant Oil
- Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
- Sensors and Switches - HVAC
  - Ambient Temperature Sensor / Switch HVAC
  - Cabin Temperature Sensor / Switch
  - Refrigerant Pressure Sensor / Switch
  - Solar Sensor
- Solar Sensor
- Service Precautions
  - Safety Regulations For Extraction and Filling Systems
  - Safety Regulations For Working on Air-Conditioned Vehicles and Dealing With Refrigerant R134A
  - Nominal Values For Pressures and Temperatures
- Testing and Inspection
- Service and Repair
  - Procedures
    - Instructions For Repairing Air-Conditioning Systems and Storing Spare Parts
    - Draining and Filling In Refrigerant
  - Removal and Replacement
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Electrical Diagrams
    - A/C CU - Sheet 5
    - Cable Pre-Installation Control Unit, Heating, Air Conditioning - Sheet 5A
- Specifications
  - Mechanical Specifications
  - Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
  - Capacity Specifications
  - Fluid Type Specifications
Restraints and Safety Systems
- Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
- Air Bag Systems
- Relays and Modules - Restraints and Safety Systems
  - Air Bag Control Module
  - Seat Occupant Classification Module - Air Bag
- Seat Belt Systems
- Sensors and Switches - Restraints and Safety Systems
  - Impact Sensor
- Service Precautions
Accessories and Optional Equipment
- Antenna
  - Antenna Amplifier
  - Antenna Control Module
  - Global Positioning System Antenna
  - Tire Pressure Monitor Antenna
  - Antenna, Radio
  - Application and ID
  - Service and Repair
    - Replacing the Antenna Leads
    - Removing and Installing Rod Antenna
- Antitheft and Alarm Systems
  - Alarm Horn
  - Alarm System Transmitter
  - Keyless Entry
    - Keyless Entry Module
    - Keyless Entry Transmitter
  - Tow Sensor
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
      - Control Unit Rear - Sheet 3
      - Driver Detection (PAS) - Sheet 6
- Cellular Phone
  - Cellular Phone Microphone
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
      - Mobile Phone Preparation - Sheet 24
      - Telephone - Sheet 22
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Central Control Module
- Collision Avoidance and Parking Assist Systems
  - Parking Assist Distance Sensor
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
- Driver/Vehicle Information Display
- Entertainment Systems
  - Auxiliary Input / Output Jack
- Fire Suppression System
  - Fire Suppressor Bottle
- Garage Door Opener Transmitter
- Garage Door Opener Control Head
- Global Positioning System
  - Global Positioning System Antenna
- Memory Positioning Systems
- Navigation System
  - Navigation Module
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
      - Info Navi PCM - Sheet 20
      - Navigation - Sheet 20
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Radio, Stereo, and Compact Disc
  - Compact Disc Player (CD)
    - CD Changer
    - Service and Repair
  - Speaker
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Relays and Modules - Accessories and Optional Equipment
  - Antenna Control Module
  - Central Control Module
  - Keyless Entry Module
  - Navigation Module
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Sensors and Switches - Accessories and Optional Equipment
  - Parking Assist Distance Sensor
  - Steering Mounted Controls Assembly
  - Tow Sensor
- Steering Mounted Controls Assembly
- Steering Mounted Controls Communication Module
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Electrical Diagrams
    - Optical Waveguides - Sheet 37
    - Sports Exhaust System - Sheet 41
- Technical Service Bulletins
Body and Frame
- Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
- Body Control Systems
  - Body Control Module
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
- Bumper
  - Front Bumper
    - Front Bumper Shock Absorber
  - Rear Bumper
    - Rear Bumper Cover / Fascia
    - Rear Bumper Shock Absorber
- Cowl
  - Cowl Moulding / Trim
- Doors, Hood and Trunk
  - Doors
  - Fuel Door
    - Fuel Door Release Actuator
    - Service and Repair
  - Hood
  - Trunk / Liftgate
- Exterior Moulding / Trim
  - Body Emblem
  - Cowl Moulding / Trim
  - License Plate Frame
  - Underbody Cover
  - Service and Repair
    - Removal and Replacement
      - 512119 Removing and installing rear centre panel
      - Removing and Installing Rear Centre Panel
    - Overhaul
- Fender
  - Front Fender
    - Front Fender Liner
    - Service and Repair
      - Procedures
      - Removal and Replacement
  - Rear Fender
    - Rear Fender Liner
- Firewall
- Frame
  - Subframe
    - Front Subframe
    - Service and Repair
      - Repairing the Threaded Bushing For Suspension Subframe Installation
      - 518941 Repairing Threaded Bushes For Suspension Subframe installation
- Interior Moulding / Trim
  - Ash Tray
  - Carpet
  - Console
  - Dashboard / Instrument Panel
  - Drink Holders
  - Glove Compartment
    - Glove Compartment Lock
    - Service and Repair
      - 681219 Removing And Installing Lid For Glove Compartment
      - 681519 Removing And Installing Glove Compartment
  - Headliner
  - Rear Shelf
  - Scuff Plate
  - Sun Visor
  - Trim Panel
  - Utility Storage Compartment
  - Technical Service Bulletins
- Locks
  - Keyless Entry
    - Keyless Entry Module
    - Keyless Entry Transmitter
- Mirrors
  - Memory Positioning Systems
  - Power Mirror Motor
  - Power Mirror Switch
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
      - Make Up Mirror - Sheet 2D
      - Rain Sensor/Interior Mirror - Sheet 2F
- Paint, Striping and Decals
- Relays and Modules - Body and Frame
  - Keyless Entry Module
  - Power Seat Control Module
  - Sunroof / Moonroof Module
- Roof and Associated Components
  - Sunroof / Moonroof
- Seats
  - Memory Positioning Systems
  - Power Seat Control Module
  - Power Seat Motor
  - Power Seat Switch
  - Seat Bladder
  - Seat Cover
  - Seat Cushion
  - Seat Temperature Element
  - Service and Repair
  - Diagrams
    - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - Electrical Diagrams
- Sensors and Switches - Body and Frame
  - Power Mirror Switch
  - Power Seat Switch
  - Power Trunk / Liftgate Lock Switch
- Sound Proofing / Insulation
- Spoilers, Flaps, and Air Dams
  - Active Spoiler Motor
  - Spoiler
- Unibody
  - Cowl
    - Cowl Moulding / Trim
- Weatherstrip
  - Front Door Weatherstrip
  - Front Door Window Glass Weatherstrip
  - Hood Weatherstrip
  - Quarter Window Glass Weatherstrip
  - Sunroof / Moonroof Weatherstrip
- Service Precautions
  - Safety Instructions For Installation Work
  - 5X00IN Safety Instructions
    - Safety Instructions For Installation Work
    - Safety Instructions For Raising Vehicles
  - 5X00IN04 Safety instructions
  - 5000AW Safety Notes
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
    - 50 Diagram - Keys to Symbols For Welding Work
    - 5X00IN06 Diagram - Key to Symbols For Welding Work
  - Mechanical Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
Instrument Panel, Gauges and Warning Indicators
- Cigarette Lighter
- Clock
- Dashboard / Instrument Panel
- Driver/Vehicle Information Display
- Fuel Gauge Sender
- Instrument Cluster / Carrier
- Maintenance Required Lamp/Indicator
- Oil Pressure Sender
- Outside Temperature Display
  - Outside Temperature Display Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - Instrument Panel
  - Fuel Gauge Sender
  - Outside Temperature Display Sensor
- Tire Monitoring System
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Electrical Diagrams
- Technical Service Bulletins
Lighting and Horns
- Backup Lamp
  - Backup Lamp Switch
- Brake Light Switch
- Center Mounted Brake Lamp
- Cornering Lamp
- Courtesy Lamp
  - Courtesy Lamp Bulb
  - Glove Box Lamp
  - Glove Box Lamp Switch
  - Service and Repair
    - Removing and Installing Footwell Light
    - Removing and Installing Door Warning Light
- Dome Lamp
  - Dome Lamp Bulb
- Fog/Driving Lamp
  - Fog/Driving Lamp Bulb
- Hazard Warning Lamps
  - Hazard Warning Switch
- Headlamp
  - Headlamp Alignment Sensor
  - Headlamp Control Module
  - Headlamp Switch
  - Service and Repair
    - Procedures
    - Removal and Replacement
      - Removing and Installing Headlight Mounting
      - Removing And Installing Main Headlight
- Horn
- License Plate Lamp
- Parking Lamp
- Rain / Fog Sensor
- Relays and Modules - Lighting and Horns
  - Headlamp Control Module
- Sensors and Switches - Lighting and Horns
  - Backup Lamp Switch
  - Brake Light Switch
  - Combination Switch
  - Glove Box Lamp Switch
  - Hazard Warning Switch
  - Headlamp Alignment Sensor
  - Headlamp Switch
  - Rain / Fog Sensor
- Tail Lamp
  - Tail Light Bulb
- Trunk Lamp
  - Trunk Light Bulb
- Turn Signals
  - Combination Switch
- Underhood Lamp
  - Underhood Light Bulb
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Electrical Diagrams
Windows and Glass
- Heated Glass Element
- Sensors and Switches - Windows and Glass
  - Power Window Switch
- Windows
- Windshield
- Service Precautions
- Service and Repair
  - Procedures
  - Removal and Replacement
    - General Information on Installing and Removing Car Windows
    - Processing of Porsche 2-Component Window Bonding Agents
Wiper and Washer Systems
- Headlamp Washer Hose
- Headlamp Washer Pump
- Headlamp Washer Spray Nozzle
- Rain Sensor
- Sensors and Switches - Wiper and Washer Systems
  - Rain Sensor
- Washer Fluid Level Indicator
- Windshield Washer Pump
- Windshield Washer Reservoir
- Windshield Washer Spray Nozzle
- Wiper Arm
- Wiper Blade
- Wiper Motor
- Wiper Motor Linkage
- Diagrams
  - Diagram Information and Instructions
  - Electrical Diagrams
Testing and Inspection
Locations
Diagrams
- Diagram Information and Instructions
- Connector Views
  - Multiple Junction Connector
- Electrical Diagrams
- Mechanical Diagrams
  - Body and Frame
- Fiber Optic Diagrams
  - Optical Waveguides - Sheet 37
  - Overview Optical Waveguides - Sheet 37A
- Splices
Specifications
- Electrical Specifications
  - Alternator
  - Battery
- Mechanical Specifications
- Pressure, Vacuum and Temperature Specifications
- Capacity Specifications
- Fluid Type Specifications
Technical Service Bulletins
Diagnostic Trouble Codes